Wednesday, November 29, 2006

Mega-Dis in Amman + Bushophiles Loopy? + JengoTV + Varnedoe on Abstract Art

Bush Humiliated by Maliki
It's come to this: reality bites--and bites the non-fact-based community hard. For political reasons, the President of the United States got publicly dissed by the puppet he pushed to install--for political reasons. Tonight's abruptly canceled "high stakes" summit between W Bush and Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Al-Maliki, which the US mainstream media had begun to subserviently hype as they have so much of the Potemkin stagecraft and shadowplay for years with this charlatan, is the culminating embodiment of so much that's gone wrong since W was handed the office on a Supreme platter in 2000. Perhaps he is still unaware that a "civil war"--as even the abashed former Secretary of State General Colin Powell is now calling it--that W refuses to call a civil war rages not far from where he was publicly humiliated; that Iran is considerably stronger than it was in 2003 before the war, as is Syria; and that his advisors and generals increasingly are calling his folly just that, a folly. Put another way, it's over. Over, and more than the mainstream US media were watching. Author Ron Suskind, like so many others (John DiIulio, Paul O'Neill, Richard Clarke, etc.) noted that from the get-go W Ltd. disdained the reality-based community, an assertion proved so many times it became the norm and then a truism, but even W, in his haze or daze, take your pick, must have understood tonight's snub for what it really was. The zombies* can continue to deny that people are being executed gangster-style or set on fire in public squares, that Iraqis' futures look so bleak many no longer can envision a viable future, and that a nationalist cleric who made clear his hatred of the US early on is now calling the shots. But they won't be able to deny that this president, who so arrogantly arrogated himself to the stature of Churchill, Lincoln and others, received a slap across the face harder and more insulting than his party's loss of Congressional power just a few weeks ago. The corporate-synchronized US media will do their best to salvage whatever dignity may remain for him, to help him salvage face (since it's beyond saving, like Iraq), but across the rest of the world, if there were any doubts about how disastrous he's been, they've been dispelled forever.

*The Truth About Bushophiles
Straight from Tom Tomorrow via DailyKos comes a brief report from the New Haven Advocate on a study by Christopher Lohse, a Southern Connecticut State University masters student in social work: there is "a direct link between mental illness and support for President Bush." I can't vouch for the accuracy of the claims in it, but I had to post it nevertheless. Says the report:

Lohse says his study is no joke. The thesis draws on a survey of 69 psychiatric outpatients in three Connecticut locations during the 2004 presidential election. Lohse’s study, backed by SCSU Psychology professor Jaak Rakfeldt and statistician Misty Ginacola, found a correlation between the severity of a person’s psychosis and their preferences for president: The more psychotic the voter, the more likely they were to vote for Bush. [...]

“Our study shows that psychotic patients prefer an authoritative leader,” Lohse says. “If your world is very mixed up, there’s something very comforting about someone telling you, ‘This is how it’s going to be.’”

The study was an advocacy project of sorts, designed to register mentally ill voters and encourage them to go to the polls, Lohse explains. The Bush trend was revealed later on.

Not that this wasn't apparent all along....

JengoTV
Bernie passed along an email press release for JengoTV, a new online resource and video site for LGBT people of color. Jengo describes itself like this:

JengoTV emerged from the overwhelming response and popularity of Inside Blast, an LGBT of color news and entertainment show created in February 2006.

Jengo means "building strength'' in Swahili. JengoTV is the premiere online media network for the LGBT community of color. Founded in September 2006, the goal of JengoTV is to provide original content by, for and about the LGBT community of color and gay-friendly supporters. Our site is filled with a variety of groundbreaking and acclaimed gay, lesbian films and music videos. Inside Blast is an original talk show on JengoTV and features many gay-friendly celebrities and music artists.

Everyday JengoTV is building new partnerships many of which include filmmakers from around the country, various online social networks and portals, businesses and organizations who support the gay community.


Right now there's not a lot on it, except a few trailers and promo videos (including one featuring Nick Cannon), several interviews (including ones with authors Marvin K. White and Clarence Nero and publisher Lisa Moore), and the beginnings of a bulletin board, blog, and podcast and videocast library, but it has the potential to develop into a great community-driven forum. (The initial video ads are extremely annoying!) I'm bookmarking it and will be checking it regularly to see what's up. Perhaps some J's Theater readers will be contributing to it soon.

The Value(s) of Abstraction
The late J. Kirk T. Varnedoe, for many years chief curator of painting and sculpture at the Museum of Modern Art, and later a professor at the Institute of Advanced Study in Princeton, delivered a series of lectures at the very end of his life that have been collected in the volume Pictures of Nothing: Abstract Art Since Pollock (Princeton University Press). The current issue of the Chronicle of Higher Education features an adaptation of one of the pieces, entitled "The Shared Culture of Private Visions." It's a little essay that functions as a defense of abstract art, yet adopts an at-times unusual argument that differs from the criticism of art historians and critics such as Arthur Danto, Briony Fer, Yve-Alain Bois, Rosalind Krauss, Franklin Sirmans, and so on. I'll quote the final paragraph below, but I do want to note that in place of the original image that accompanies the article, a painting by Cy Twombly, I've posted an image of a screen painting by Joe Overstreet, which emblematizes some of the ideas in the piece as fully as the Twombly. And now, to quote Varnedoe:

Abstraction has been less a search for the ultimately meaningful ... than a recurrent push for the temporarily meaningless: that is, things that are found not often in exotic realms but rather on the edges of banality, familiarity, and the man-made world. It is the production of forms of order that are not recognizable as order, but vehicles of feeling that appear utterly dumb. Abstract art is a symbolic game, and it is akin to all human games: You have to get into it, risk and all, and this takes a certain act of faith. But what kind of faith? Not faith in absolutes, not a religious kind of faith. A faith in possibility, a faith not that we will know something finally, but a faith in not knowing, a faith in our ignorance, a faith in our being confounded and dumbfounded, a faith fertile with possible meaning and growth.

Tuesday, November 28, 2006

Events + News Roundup + New Review

More Upcoming Events
From Phebus Etienne
December 8, 2006
Intersection of Poetry and Art: Cave Canem Faculty member Yusef Komunyakaa, and fellows Taiyon Coleman, Phebus Etienne, and Dante Micheaux respond to the African Comics Exhibit. The Studio Museum in Harlem, 144 West 125th Street, New York NY. Free.


From Adodi Chicago
Adodi Chicago will have its monthly discussion group
meeting on Saturday, December 2 2006.

The topic for discussion is Picturing Early American
Black Gay Lives: A Reading by John Keene. A detailed
description is listed below.

MEETING LOCATION: Youth Pride Center
637 South Dearborn
Mtg area: The basement
Time: 2pm - 4:30pm

(Downtown-south loop location - Red line to Harrison or
State St. bus to Harrison - street parking available)
I'm excited about this event because it'll be my first time ever reading to Adodi Chicago, an organization whose membership constitutes one of the chief audiences I have been envisioning for my new novel project.

News Roundup
  • The brutal police killing of soon-to-be married 23-year-old New Yorker Sean Bell and the serious injuries to his friends Joseph Guzman, 21, and Trent Benefield, 23, by New York City policemen immediately brought back memories of some of the worst aspects of the racist Rudy Giuliani's years as mayor. Yet Giuliani's successor, Mike Bloomberg, hasn't responded with indifference and disdain; he has met with senior Black political leaders from Queens (which did not placate many critics), and with Bell's family today. He has also stated that there will be a thorough investigation--but if it drags on too long and ends in acquittal, the response could be explosive, because public furor over the killing, particularly among Black and Latino New Yorkers, as well as among human rights organizations, continues to rage. One of the most important underlying issues, the ongoing, systemic racism in the New York City police force, must be addressed. So far, one major piece of news to emerge is that the officer who fired 30 of the 50 shots that riddled the car hadn't fired his gun ever before.
  • Years before Bobby McFerrin plagued the country and world with his Bush 41-era anthem "Don't Worry, Be Happy," I would periodically hear the name Robert McFerrin at home. McFerrin (Sr.) graduated several years after my grandmother from St. Louis's main Black high school (in those days the educational system was strictly segregated by law), and like her was an Arkansas native. What I most often heard about was how in 1955 he became the Metropolitan Opera's first Black male soloist, shortly after Marian Anderson's historic debut, which led to discussions of his marvelous voice and talent. Despite suffering a stroke in the late 1980s, he continued to perform up until recently. He died just the other day at the age of 85.
  • I hadn't heard a thing about a horrific but extraordinarily courageous act of protest, which occurred on November 3, 2006: artist and musician Malachi Ritschler set himself on fire, on an expressway ramp in Chicago, to protest the Bush's Iraq and Afghan wars. In dramatically ironic fashion, he burnt himself up as an act of peace. The Chicago and national media, it seems, have not said much about it, for what I think are obvious reasons, though bloggers and the Chicago Reader have covered Ritschler's clarifyingly significant act.
  • Virginia's new Democratic US Senator, Jim Webb, nearly "slug[ged]" President W in the face after receiving a snippy reply to his response to the president's query about his son, who's serving in the Marine Corps in Iraq.
  • This Alexander Litvenenko poisoning case in London is so convoluted and bizarre I can't stop reading about it. What exactly happened? Was Russian president Vladimir Putin actively involved in the murder of one of his harshest, most dogged critics? How does it tie into the assassination of the investigative journalist and fellow Putin critic Anna Stepanova Politkovskaya? Talk about a John LeCarré novel come to life....

Another Review
Chris hipped me to John Latta's review of Seismosis (and Annotations), which is a bit of a mixed brew.

(Background: a few months ago Latta spoon-tapped in a review of Cave Canem's recent anthology Gathering Ground. (If you know someone who's interested in poetry, it's a great holiday gift!) As I wrote to Chris about the piece (slightly adapted),

With the Cave Canem [review] he seemed to conclude that Black people wrote a lot--way too much; only--about hard things, hard lives, hard luck, the hardness of oppression, its insistently heavy and hot material weight and spiritual labor, and I started to think as I read his complaint in the form of a non-review about hot kitchens and hot combs and hot summer nights and how those are important aspects of our lives and how he didn't want to really touch or smell them, but he still felt burnt.


The CC anthology seemed to be too indissoluble and blue-black a kernel for him to swallow, so he didn't.)

With Seismosis, the issue is somewhat different. I won't summarize it, but I think despite its uninterest in any sort of historicization or grasp of African-American literary traditions it's on to something. I told Chris that even with the criticisms I like it. I also like that he's actually reading and quoting it. "Tintinnabulation," so long as it's not a plague on the inner ear, isn't such a bad thing at all.

Monday, November 27, 2006

Monday Notes

Upcoming Events In and Around NY/NJ
Several friends have alerted me to upcoming events they'll be participating in. At Princeton University. From Dr. SWEAT:

Tracie Morris performs
FRIDAY, DECEMBER 1, 8:30 pm, Murray Dodge Cafe (Princeton U)
free admission; open to the public

All are invited to a Dinner & Discussion on Poetry, Politics, and Performance with Tracie Morris and Professor Melissa V. Harris Lacewell (African American Studies, Politics); Professor Meredith Martin (ENG; fall freshman seminar, "Poetry and the Public Sphere"); and Cotsen Postdoc Fellow Mendi Obadike (ENG, spring freshman seminar, "The Idea of Black Music") Friday, Dec. 1, 6:00 pm; Mathey Private Dining Room (Princeton University) Space is limited! RSVP to Julia Schwartz: jkschwar@princeton.edu

December 5 Tracy K. Smith and Mendi Obadike
Tuesday, December 5, 4:30 p.m
Contemporary Poetry Colloquium (Poets in Conversation)
Reading and discussing new work
(Princeton University, location TBA)
A reception will follow

Also at Princeton, from Dr. Audiologo:

"Tarry On/Because I Must" [will be] showing as part of the Music Composition Program's monthly Composer's Ensemble series at Taplin Auditorium in Fine Hall (2nd Floor), Princeton University. The series is free and open to the public. December's concert is devoted to sound and video work, and will also feature my talented colleagues Seth Cluett, Betsey Biggs, Scott Smallwood, Christopher Tignor, and Judd Greenstein.

From Evie Shockley:

everyone in and around nyc -- including anyone who just happens to be in the neighborhood at the time -- is invited to come out and celebrate my new book with me on monday, december 4, at bar 13. the good folks at louderARTS have graciously made a space for me in their reading series. the show starts at 7:30, with an open mic to kick things off, so bring a poem if you're feeling moved to share. : ) the address for bar 13 is 35 east 13th street, at university place, on the second floor. for more details, see: Louder Arts.


From Tara Betts:

OK, if you'd like to spend a Sunday at Bowery Poetry Club (308 Bowery
b/t Bleecker & Bowery), I will be there for two separate readings. One
for the Bowery Women anthology in the late afternoon (2 p.m.-5 p.m.)
with the likes of Ms. Lynne Procope, and another reading at 8 p.m. with
Ms. Evie Shockley and Metta Samma. If you can come to one or BOTH, I'd
love to see you. There is a press release below detailing the lineup
for the 8 p.m. reading which is responding to artwork inspired by the
confederate flag and John Sims' artwork.
take care,
Tara

Bowery Poetry Club – 308 Bowery – between Bleecker-Houston
October 27 - December 4, 2006
The Closing, “The Poetic Reflections”
Sunday Dec 3, 7 p.m. $10

performances & appearances by Amiri Baraka, Tara Betts, Bob Holman,
Celena Glenn and John Sims’ “Recoloration Proclamation Trailer”

On December 3 at 7pm, John Sims will present the trailer for his
documentary film, “Recoloration Proclamation." The closing will feature
noted poet/activist Amiri Baraka and other poets including Bob Holman,
Beau Sia, Mahogany Browne, Rich Villar, Kelly Tsai, Evie Shockley,
Metta Samma (Lydia Melvin), Celena Glenn, Survivor, Tara Betts and
others, with responses/reflections to the Confederate Flag. A blues
version of Dixie will be performed by June April and hip hop version by
Tavi & Phes.

+

Editor Randall Horton helped put together a reading. We'll be reading
together with Dante Micheaux, dear DC head Truth Thomas and Deborah Poe
reading our poems in the new Third World Press anthology Fingernails
Across a Chalk Board: Poetry & Prose on HIV in the Black Diaspora at
Vassar College in Poughkeepsie. The free reading takes place in the
Aula at Ely Hall at 8 p.m.


From the Asian American Writers' Workshop:

Monday, December 4, 7pm
at The Asia Society
725 Park Ave @ 70th St
New York City

Please join us in celebrating the winners:

Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip Hop Generation by Jeff Chang
(Picador USA) Nonfiction
Presented by Greg Tate
Sightseeing by Rattawut Lapcharoensap (Grove Press) Fiction
Presented by Brian Leung
Mad Science in Imperial City by Shanxing Wang (Futurepoem Books) Poetry
Presented by Suji Kwock Kim
With announcement of the Members' Choice Award winner
Awards Presentation and Booksigning Reception
$12 general, $10 members, students free with ID
To purchase tickets, please call the Workshop at 212-494-0061

From Mszuliemusic:

Erica Hunt & Akilah Oliver
Belladonna Books
Tuesday, December 12, 7PM
@ Dixon Place (258 Bowery, 2nd Floor˜Between Houston & Prince)
Admission is $5 at the Door.
***
Also, Tara Betts has specific info on poetsister Sonia Sanchez's upcoming trial in Philadelphia. For those who'll be able to show support:

"Sonia Sanchez pulled on a myriad of influences to fortify the political awareness of the crowd by citing lyrics from the hip hop classic Rakim’s "Casualties of War” and a quote from Camus: “The nobility of our call lies in…refusal to lie about what we know and resistance to oppression. These thinkers led Sanchez into mentioning her pending December 1, 2006 court date at 8:30 a.m. in Philadelphia’s Community Court, located at 1401 Arch Street. She urged people to come support her and the other elder women who protested the enlisting of more young people and asked that they be sent instead earlier this year. These women were arrested and detained overnight before they were sentenced to trial in December."

As more notes come in, I'll be posting them.

***

My thoughts go out to the family and fans of writer Bebe Moore Campbell, who recently passed away at the age of 56. She was a best-selling author and talented journalist whose works helped to create the current wave of popular fiction by Black writers. I met Campbell briefly a few years ago and as I wrote on the Cave Canem listserve, she immediately struck me as a lovely and genuine person.

Sunday, November 26, 2006

Post-Holiday Blip


What a wonderful but too brief holiday break it's been. As Ms. Toni's inquisitive gaze makes clear, one wonders where the time went. And it went, far too quickly....

Tuesday, November 21, 2006

Last Class of the Quarter

Last Class Meeting of the Quarter
Today was the last meeting of my undergraduate African-American literature class this quarter, and as I told C this evening, it was one of the most enjoyable classes I've ever taught. I still have papers to receive and grade, but I feel like this was the undergraduate class that I'd been waiting and wanting to teach (along with the graduate one in Fall 2005) for years, and it took me nearly a decade to get to the point where I was ready and able to do so. My teaching assistant and the students were incredibly sharp (no surprise there!), so much so that our class visitor last week, Rone Shavers, who spoke on Afrofuturism, Nalo Hopkinson, the race-class-culture triad, mediated blackness, and other topics, noted this as soon as that class meeting had ended. I hope I'll have the opportunity to teach it again, to refine and streamline it, adding new critical texts and figuring out a way to include even more poetry, and even bring in some visitors next time, but that said, it was a joy, and I can't wait to teach a new version of it or a similar class in the future. (I know I won't sweat with nervousness as the start of each class the next time!)

Short Takes
  • The Louvre gives Toni Morrison free reign, and she turns it out.
  • Albert Evans is the first choice of foreign choreographers, but New York Ballet chief Peter Martins doesn't understand why.
  • Campbell's Soup jumps on the Warhol bandwagon with limited edition cans at Barney's, Warhol's ghost laughs all the way to the bank.
  • More David Blaine hijinks in New York City (of course I am dying to see it!).
  • Robert Altman, native Missourian, highly original, flawed film director, passes away (M*A*S*H*, The Player and McCabe and Mrs. Miller are masterpieces, Kansas City has incredible music, Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean is an unknown gem, Gosford Park's atmospherics are its strongest suit, Three Women creeps me out...).
  • Trouble dogs HW Bush in Middle East, W Bush in Honolulu, Bushette in Buenos Aires
  • Please, God, somebody, teach people the difference between possessives and plurals!
I'll save my Kramer's Krazy-Ass Kry for tomorrow....

Monday, November 20, 2006

An Nou Allé + Donadio on Literary Feuds + Artists' Stamps

Here we go again...the Blogger server has been down for much of the afternoon...sheesh! Come on Google, what the hell is going on?

An Nou Allé
Louis-Georges TinA while ago I wrote about the remarkable Louis-Georges Tin (at right, homoedu.com) the founder of International Day Against Homophobia (IDAHO) and a leading figure in CRAN (Conseil Représentatif des Associations Noires en France), the first network of Black activist organizations in France. Another organization that Tin has founded is An Nou Allé: Comité Gay et Lesbienne Antille & Guyane/Association des NoirEs LGBT en France. An Nou Allé, as the creole name suggests, is an activist, umbrella organization that not only champions the lives of African Diasporic LGBT people in France, but also calls attention to and organizes protests of various kinds while also serving as a clearinghouse for important LGBT-related information. The organization hosts rallies, meetings, and a listserve.

Some of An Nou Allé's recent actions include a protest at the offices of the Partie Socialiste, which just nominated the telegenic, Tony Blairesque Ségolène Royal as its presidential candidate, to call out and denounce George Frêche, the former mayor of France's very diverse southern city, Marseille, for his racist comments about the French national soccer squad. The organization also met with the Socialist Party's Secretary for Overseas Departments, Victorin Lurel, to present memoranda calling for the party's support in combatting government-sanctioned homophobia in places such as Guadéloupe, Martinique and New Caledonia. The organization also called again for the release of three young Cameroonian men who were imprisoned for a year's term for the "crime" of homosexuality in February 2006.

Oh--and they note with excitement that Noah's Arc will run on PinkTV this upcoming January. There's a lot more on the An Nou Allé website--but it's all in French. Unfortunately they don't yet have an English-language page.

Literary Feuds
My colleague Reg Gibbons forwarded me a link to Rachel Donadio's piece, "The Art of the Feud," from yesterday's New York Times Book Review. The title is somewhat deceptive, because rather than discussing literary feuds (of which there have been quite a few throughout history), it's really an American-centric piece about the negative responses certain writers have had because of negative reviews of their books. In almost none of the cases does Donadio really discuss "feuds" per se, or even the kinds of publicly recognized, ongoing contempt, disdain, enmity, and envy that certain writers hold for others. Well, except for the anecdote about how Richard Ford spat on Colson Whitehead several years after Colson had unfavorably reviewed one of Ford's short story collections. This story is very much in keeping with another story I once heard about how Ford--whose two novels The Sportswriter and Independence Day I think are excellent--responded to a negative reviews by a young writer in a university newspaper. Yet in the other cases Donadio mentions, I have to wonder whether the "feuds" really qualify as such; does Salman Rushdie really dislike John Updike, or was Rushdie's response to Updike just that? Does Rick Moody have a feud with Dale Peck, who once called Moody "the worst writer of his generation" in his review of Moody's Black Veil (and I must point out that any writer who can produce a story like "Demonology," in Demonology, 2001, ranks as one of the more talented writers of his or her generation), or might it be the case that whatever particular feelings Moody has for Peck as a response of that infamous "Black Veil" review, he's gone on with his life as has Peck? Is there anyone's work that Thomas Wolfe does like or consider to be on his aesthetic level? What does one call the mutual and often intense disdain many "formalist" poets have for many poets whose work falls into the "language" poetry camp, and vice versa, outside of a few notable figures? And what about uniformly strict reviewers such as the ones involved with Cosmoetica, who regularly go for the gusto? Are the feuds fiercer in the poetry world than in the fiction world, where the opportunity for commercial success is so much greater? I had rather hoped based on the title that we might get some accounts of some of the more famous past and contemporary feuds, but alas, no such luck, which on another level is probably for the best. (And speaking of caustic reviews, Michiko Kakutani carves up Pynchon's new novel severely, just in time for Thanksgiving. Against the Day indeed.) These things surface anyways down the road.

Artists' Postage Stamps
Have you had the desire to create stamps? If you answered yes, NURTUREart has a project for you:

Dear NURTUREart Registry Artists, I thought this open call would interest you:

Cabinet magazine is currently accepting proposals for artist-designed postage stamps to be included in a book coming out in the fall of 2007. Each of the 15 artists included in the book will design a full sheet of perforated, full-color adhesive stamps (not valid for mailing, of course). Each sheet will accommodate between 40 and 60 stamps, and the design of each stamp can be different.

The project is funded through the Greenwall Foundation's Oscar M. Ruebhausen Commission. The Foundation's arts program focuses on the creation of new work and emerging artists in the NYC area. In keeping with the Foundation's guidelines, approximately half the artists represented in the book will be emerging artists based in New York City (from any of the five boroughs). A panel will select the emerging artists from among proposals responding to this call. The remaining artists in the book will be commissioned directly by the panel.

Proposals from NYC-based emerging artists must be received at the Cabinet office by December 1, 2006, and should include:
- a statement about your intended project (500 words max).
- 3-4 supporting sketches and images of the proposed project (in color or b/w).
- 3-4 images from past projects that you'd like the panel to know about (these need not be related to the stamp project). Each can have an explanatory caption, if needed.
- a CV.

Please send all proposals to Cabinet magazine, 55 Washington Street, # 327, Brooklyn, NY 11201. All material must be printed out. We cannot mail things back; please do not include any slides or original materials.
Selected artists will be notified by January 15 and the finalized projects are due on May 1, 2007. All included artists will receive an honorarium. To learn more about the book, visit http://www.cabinetmagazine.org/events/stampbook.p hp To learn more about the Greenwall Foundation, visit http://www.greenwall.org

Sunday, November 19, 2006

WaPo: "The Meaning of Work" + Ana Lara's Debut + Paul Hoover on QuickMuse

"The Meaning of Work"
In Washington, DC's Ward 3, the unemployment rate is 1.5%. In predominantly Black Ward 8, the rate is 16.3%. In "The Meaning of Work," Washington Post reporter David Finkel writes a superb article today about one young man from the second neighborhood, Chris Dansby, and his struggle to find and keep work. One quote, from a moment where Dansby and a friend consider their lives in light of the ruins of a housing project where they and others grew up:

"But I don't know," Chris said. "That's the thing that's beating me up. I don't know, man. I don't know. What's my purpose? You know what I'm saying? I'm just a speck, man. I feel like giving up sometimes. I feel like I be in limbo. Like nothing sinks into me. Like why don't I remember this? Why don't I remember that? All I remember is bad. I don't want to be that way, man. My two options, I really feel in my heart, is to make it, or to die. Just let go. For real."

Ana-Maurine Lara's Erzulie's Skirt Debuts
Erzulie's SkirtWriter Ana-Maurine Lara's début novel, Erzulie's Skirt, has just been published by Redbone Press. When I met Ana several years ago through a mutual friend, she mentioned to me that she was working on a novel and talked about some of her aims with it. She discussed its setting in her native Dominican Republic, and how she was linking the narratives of several generations of women across time and space. Then, at the university's Black Queer Studies conference last spring, a young scholar offered a insightful analysis of Ana's unpublished novel that situated it within and recognized its important new interventions to a larger body of African Diasporic women's fiction. Redbone Press and GuyLaine Charles held a book release party this past Friday in New York (I wished I could have attended), and now Erzulie's Skirt is available for purchase and review. Ana also is a co-founder of bustingbinaries, which aims "to build a community of resistance by addressing the binaries in our movements." Congratulations, Ana!

Paul Hoover on QuickMuse
I hadn't heard of QuickMuse, but here's the premise. Two (established) writers have 15 minutes to take a series of words and terms generated by a random search, draft and then post a final poem. Or as QuickMuse itself puts it

QuickMuse is a cutting contest, a linguistic jam session, a series of on-the-fly compositions in which some great poets* riff away on a randomly picked subject. It's an experiment, QuickMuse, to see if first thoughts are indeed the best ones. We're not entirely sure about this, but we suspect QuickMuse will bring readers closer to the moment of composition than they have ever been before. Best part: our "playback" feature lets you watch the poems unfold, second by second. Or as Thlyias [sic] Moss says, it's "the chance for a poem to find its/audience fast," in which words don't "have as much/time to stale, pale/lose the relevance of the moment" to which they belong.


Paul Hoover recently dropped an email to point to what he and Brad Leithauser, with whom he was paired, devised (Paul's poem is a gem). Prior QuickMusers include Kevin Young, Thylias Moss, Charles Bernstein, Marge Piercy, and peoply primarily writing prose fiction [*], like Rick Moody. Does this really bring a reader any closer to the "moment of composition"? As for the competition, which agons are really being exposed?

Saturday, November 18, 2006

Quote: Jeremy Gilbert-Rolfe

Step"The post-human in things in general, then, is that which proposes an entity with which only the human could interact as an other, and which--neither a decorated thing nor personifiable mechanism, although we may long for it to be so--is at once a being and nonorganic. The relationship between the outside and the inside of such entities is one between a blank surface and an interior which is not mechanical but is rather an affair of the electrical and the simultaneous and the near-simultaneous, more like a brain than an articulated body, and in a general way Bergsonian in its capacity to make connection through what is already present to a memory. It would in that be the place of two sorts of multiplicity. One, that of pure ratio, is what Deleuze calls the 'multiplicity of exteriority, of simultaneity, of juxtaposition, of order, of quantitative differentiation, of difference in degree...' This, he says, is 'a numerical multiplicity, discontinuous and actual' and distinct from the other, which is 'an internal multiplicity of succession, of fusion, of organization, of heterogeneity, of qualitative discrimination, or of difference in kind; it is a virtual and continuous multiplicity that cannot be reduced to numbers.' Entirely made of number, the technological may also produce a heterogeneity irreducible to them: the two conditions of the sublime, pure ratio and the infinite extension of quantity within simultaneity, limitless extension of qualities incalculable in its heterogeneity."
--Jeremy Gilbert-Rolfe, Beauty and Contemporary Sublime (Allworth Press, 1999), pp. 138-139.

(Painting above: Jeremy Gilbert-Rolfe, Step, 2004-5, oil on linen, 70 x 70 inches, Courtesy Gray Kapernekas/www.artcritical.com)

Friday, November 17, 2006

Friday Round-Up

Attack on JanitorsAccording to MyDD, one of the leading netroots sites, last night Houston mounted police trampled and intimidated janitors and their supporters who were staging a nonviolent, civil disobedient protest. MyDD and Houston Janitors for Justice have still photos and video. The janitors, some of whom are trying to unionize or are union members, earn the minimum wage, $5.35/hr, some as little as $20 a day!, and have no health benefits. Who were they protesting against? One of the targets was oil behemoth Chevron, which has made record profits this year, subsidized in part by billions of dollars of government giveaways. The direct assault on organized labor has been going on for more than thirty years, and this is yet another horrible, spectacular example. Without unions, fair wages, and workers' rights, we would not have the vaunted middle class (which is also under assault) in this country that politicians love to chirp about. Despite the best efforts of the current administration, we also don't live in a police state, or at least not a fully realized one; though most of the destruction of our civil liberties occurs without ever making it in the paper, this is one grotesque public example. And even one is too many to let pass by uncommented on.

I've come across a non-mainstream, foreign movie I couldn't watch all the way through. There aren't many, but this is definitely one of them: Park Chan-Woo's Oldboy. The frenetic pacing, cartoonish acting, confusing plot, and horrible dubbing were more than I could bear when I sat down to watch it. In fact, I tried to watch it twice, but both times I ended up stopping it around the time that that imprisoned protagonist is released. I'll say no more in case you haven't seen it and want to. Maybe I'll try another one of his films in the future, since he I've seen him extolled by cineastes more than once. I haven't been able to get one horrifying image, which comes during a restaurant scene, out of my head. It nearly ruined my appetite for one of my favorite types of seafood....

Ruth BrownVivacious, earthy Ruth Brown, one of the earliest lights of post-war R&B and thus a founding mother of rock & roll, passed away today in Los Angeles. She was 78. I'll always associate her with one of my and C's favorite films of all time, John Waters' hilarious, unforgettable send-up of early 1960s cultural and social integration in Baltimore, Hairspray. She took her role as the DJ and activist Motormouth Maybelle and with sassy aplomb turned it inside out. What I hadn't realized was that despite having been one of the hitmakers for Atlantic Records in its early days, she was so penniless at one point that she couldn't afford a home phone. Later, after mid-1970s comeback, she agitated successfully for redress on behalf of herself and numerous other early R&B musicians who'd not only been cheated out of royalties and rights but heavily indebted by onerous contracts, which eventually led Atlantic to cancel her debts and resulted in the Rhythm & Blues Foundation. According to the NY Times obit, the foundation distributed millions to other R&B musicians; in a sense, then, musicians who came after her owe her tributes of gratitude many times over. But all of us who love American music of the last 50 years do as well.

A Moment's PleasureArtist Mickalene Thomas has a gallery show currently underway at the Rhona Hoffman Gallery in Chicago. I've yet to post the photos C and I took when we took in Kehinde Wiley's show there, so I'll try to do that soon. This show, which runs through November 25, looks like another great one, and the Chicago Reader praises the "rhinestone-studded portraits" highly, discussing her play with pictorial depth and style, her eye-catching use of color, and her appropriation of prior forms, such as the odalisque. The one Thomas painting we saw hanging in the back was enough to make me want to go back. The one at right (Rhona Hoffman Gallery/Chicago Reader), is entitled "A Moment's Notice."

A while ago, Bernie alerted me to the New-York Historical Society's exceptional previous exhibition on slavery in New York; they now have a second one, "New York Divided: Slavery and the Civil War," focusing on the years from state emancipation, in 1827, through the Civil War period. I'll have to catch it when I'm home. One of the New York Times' reviewer Edward Rothstein's most interesting points is how New York City was (and still is) the site of powerful contradictions in terms of the political, social and economic status of African Americans, particularly during this period. As it became the commercial capital of the nation, it increasingly catered to the interests of the Southerner overlords who supplied it with the raw materials on which its fortunes were made; it was an important abolitionist site, but its press was heavily pro-slavery, and the New York Draft Riots, which involved draftees' protests against military conscription to fight in the Civil War, marked one of the most brutal mass attacks on Black Americans in the United States ever. (The Colored Orphan Asylum was literally burned to the ground during the riots in 1863.) Rothstein says that the exhibit, even at its end, forecloses any sense of triumph about the situation of Black people; as the city underwent yet more transformation through immigration and growth, the position of some of New York City's earliest residents remained fraught. It sounds like a shouldn't-be-missed exhibit; I'll try not to.

Thursday, November 16, 2006

PEN Imprisoned Writer Day + Gerald Levert Dies + Etc.

PEN Day of the Imprisoned Writer
Yesterday was PEN's Day of the Imprisoned Writer. I got the email...yesterday. PEN says that

The Writers in Prison Committee of International PEN is marking the 26th Writers in Prison Day 2006 (November 15) with a campaign in defense of nearly 100 writers and journalists around the world who are in prison or facing custodial sentences for alleged defamation or "insult." It calls for the repeal of laws that treat defamation as a criminal rather than a civil offense, and argues that the term "insult" is too vague to have any legal standing as a charge and should thus be scrapped from penal codes entirely.

This is a great and important action, but as I read it through, I thought that for writers out there, every day should be a day to remember that other writers were imprisoned somewhere for expressing their views. Because does one designated day really do justice to anyone imprisoned around the world for being outspoken, a critic, a dissident? I know PEN wants to highlight the plights these literary figures are facing by marking out one day to do this, but I think it would be better if perhaps one day every month at the very least were so designated. Which reminds me, does anyone think our Dear Leader, who is always speaking of "democracy" and "freedom," is going to press this issue with any of the world leaders he chums up to in Southeast Asia? (Hint: China? Vietnam? Indonesia? Myanmar? etc.) Remember to breathe as you wait.

Anyways, back to the imprisoned writers. Here are the ones PEN highlights:

o Turkey—Hrant Dink: editor of an Armenian language newspaper sentenced to a six-month suspended term and two other cases still pending on charges of insult
o Ethiopia—Wesenseged Gebrekidan: journalist serving a total of two years in prison on defamation charges and facing further trials.
o Mexico—Lydia Cacho: writer on trial for defamation and under attack for her book on child pornography and prostitution
o China—Yang Xiaoqing: Internet journalist sentenced to a year in prison on extortion charges that are believed to be in retaliation for posting "defamatory" articles on local corruption
o Egypt—two journalists: each sentenced to one year in prison for articles “insulting” the Egyptian President.
The site has more info on the events that took place and on other PEN projects.

It also got me thinking that speaking of the imprisoned, we should have a day--if there isn't already one--calling attention to the 2+ million people who are incarcerated in US prisons, some of them quite wrongfully, and many on trumped up or outrageous sentences. We could also highlight the fact that rehabilitation has been almost completely replaced with punitive measures, some verging on the extremely cruel, that only worsen the lives of the incarcerated, making their post-prison experiences that more difficult and increasing the possibility of recidivism.

Goodbye, Gerald Levert
LevertI meant to post a short note on Gerald Levert's passing, but completely forgot. But he (at left, Lacocinelle.net) was one of those lavishly talented singers who emerged during the late 1980s, my college years, and for a time, with his group Levert, became the voice of R&B. Many of the tributes to him describe his voice, which pulled up soul like a backhoe and showered it over his listeners. His style, which also contained a sizable dose of big-poppa sexiness, spawned a legion of less talented imitators. (Have any of the obituaries mentioned this?)

But even his worst imitators, who try to stretch out a bar into fifteen and sometimes sound like they're gargling gravel, still grasped how exciting--how hot--his style of singing could be. When I think of post-1970s R&B, which has been in decline for more than a decade now, and its most talented male singers, I will always think of Gerald Levert and hear him singing songs--no, crooning is the better word--crooning songs like "Addicted to You." He was only 40--he'll be missed.

Muslim Student Repeatedly Tasered at UCLA Library
AmericaBlog and others have been covering the police assault on a UCLA student Tuesday night extensively, and a bystander in the library captured part of what occurred on his cellphone's videocamera and posted it to YouTube. The LA Times and the UCLA Daily Bruin have also covered it. From what I can tell, the 23-year-old student, who was repeatedly Tasered by police, is an Iranian-American Muslim, Mostafa Tabatabainejad. People present at the library say he was on his way out the door when the incident occurred; the police are claiming he resisted orders. According to the video, the police also Tasered him as he lay on the ground because he did not get up at their obstreperous commands, though it appears he had been handcuffed and could have been immobilized by the Taser shock. He did cry out that he had a medical condition. They also appear to have threatened witnesses on the scene who asked them for their badge numbers or considered intervening. The ACLU is saying that this is illegal. The police's actions, at least as they're being reported, are outrageous and unconscionable. Let's see where this goes.

According to AmericaBlog, you can contact UCLA's interim chancellor at:
Interim Chancellor Norman Abrams
Telephone: 310-825-2151
Fax: 310-206-6030
Email: chancellor@conet.ucla.edu


Adam Kirsch on Thomas Pynchon
There are some critics a writer dreads. Michiko Kakutani, when she offers praise, is fulsome, but when she slams an author, is even more fulsome, in the most negative connotations of that polyvalent word, etching her distaste, sometimes verging on ridicule, like hydrochloric acid. Dale Peck, a talented writer and pleasant person in person, could, when he was at his harshest, impersonate a firing squad in one sentence. John Simon was always good for some charcuterie with figures he deemed insufficiently serious or smart. I won't even get into Harold Bloom, who can be so harsh as to reduce a body of work (for example J. K. Rowling's) to something resembling rendered fat. In his heyday, when he still kept up the pretense that he was a creative writer, Stanley Crouch would really go for the jugular, though it became clear that envy underlined his particularly vitriolic dislike (hatred) of several of the major Black women writers. In general, I think one can say that the harshest critics are at their harshest when they're young and have something to prove, and particular harsh when expressing, whether openly or not, anxiety about their talent in relation to the writers they're taking apart.

I think this last bit applies to critic Adam Kirsch. A few months ago, I posted his critique of Louise Glück's work--he tore the entire edifice of her oeuvre down by singling on what he perceived to be the fatal flaw of her work: its insistent and unredeemable narcissism. Now, I do know of others who find Glück's work unappealing; for my part, I think she is a very good poet, sometimes stellar, and in works like Ararat and Triumph of Achilles, writing at the height of her powers. (Let me just say that I am not one of Louise Glück's protegés and am not ass-kissing; I really do find things to praise in her work.) Kirsch is an iconoclast and demolition man; some iconoclasm and demolition is necessary. But he is also a broadly learned littérateur who likes to make sweeping pronouncements, some of which are grossly advised and mistaken. Nevertheless, an iconoclast, on base or off, looks for icons. Glück is one such figure in the American poetry world. Thomas Pynchon, the ultraprivate, extraordinarily influential author of V., The Crying of Lot 49 and Gravity's Rainbow, to name only his three greatest works, is another.

In his review of Pynchon's newest novel, Against the Day, Kirsch attempts to knock the great author flat out--cold. It isn't just that he dislikes the book--he must pass a moral judgment on Pynchon's art in general, and it's a severe judgment indeed. Yet Kirsch isn't without respect, or a hedge. So he begins by suggesting that if Pynchon's lists don't perturb you, then you might not have such a problem with the new work. You might be part of the thralled throngs. But, he says

If, on the other hand, you find that Mr. Pynchon's catalog of lab instruments adds up to less than the sum of its parts; if the sheer feat of touching on every major historical event from 1893 to 1918 seems sterile in its virtuosity; if the kind of ingenuity manifested in Mr. Pynchon's famously weird character names (in the new book we meet Professor Vanderjuice, Alonzo Meatman, Ewball Oust, Ruperta Chirpingdon-Groin) strikes you as childish, and eventually sets your teeth on edge — then you will experience "Against the Day" as a neon-lit desert, full of distractions but devoid of sustenance.

For the writer who lives by the list must die by the list, and Mr. Pynchon, in pushing the form to its limits and beyond, demonstrates what a list-like novel cannot do. Multiplicity, it turns out, is not the same thing as complexity: Complexity requires syntax, and syntax is just what the maker of lists must forswear. Human meanings — psychological, social, spiritual — require other kinds of structure than the infinitely repeated "and" of the shaggy-dog story. That is why Mr. Pynchon's meanings, in "Against the Day" as in his better books, are finally inhuman, Manichean, utopian, and dystopian. He believes in conspiracies, not histories, including the individual histories that the novel was invented to tell.

So Pynchon's polysyndetonic prose is, by its very structuration here, a major part of the problem. Too much is placed side by side, stretched out, un-prioritized (which is what syntax does), and the result is sterile emptiness, a barren ocean of prose. This summation might seem to suggest a technically oriented critical reading. However, what Kirsch goes on to derive from all of this, categorically you see, is that the meanings in Pynchon's works in general are "inhuman...." "Manichean." And, in what I think is one of the most acid characterizations, because of what it implies, "utopian." Which is to say, it has the whiff of something utterly unreal about it--and, as becomes clear further on, Marxian-Soviet. Whew! And he ain't done yet!

He continues

"Against the Day," then, will inevitably be read as Mr. Pynchon's contribution to the genre of post-September 11 fiction. Yet by comparison with the other major novelists who have addressed this theme, he displays a surpassingly crude moral imagination. This is a novel, after all, in which most of the heroes are proud terrorists, committed on principle to murdering plutocrats like Scarsdale Vibe. Writing about such characters in our own age of terror, one might expect Mr. Pynchon to have given some thought to the rights and wrongs of political violence.

As I view it, the underlying critique here is a moral one, and a moralistic one. In Pynchon's fiction(s), the meanings do not comport with Kirsch's sense of a moral universe, the abundance of naming, the lack of syntactic variation symbolic of a deep flaw, an inhumanity, a dystopic view, a reading which fails to grasp what Kirsch has previously noted, which is that the book functions and can be read as a parody--yes, that's right, as the form and mode of literature that operates through imitation with a critical, often ironic function--and so if the work is parodic, and ironic, might it not be the case that the unmitigated violence, which functions on the diegetic plane of the novel's discourse, might reflect Pynchon's having "given some thought to the rights and wrongs of political violence," which is to say, that it's really a metanarrative and metadiscourse that is critical by sending them up, parodically, rather than in the sort of earnest, realistic prose that Pynchon has never written?

But Kirsch isn't finished, by half:

In fact, however, his attitude towards violence is childishly sentimental, and ruthless in a way only possible to a writer whose imagination has never dwelt among actual human beings. Mr. Pynchon's heroes (the poor, the workers, Anarchists) assassinate and blow up his villains (mine owners, Pinkerton thugs, the bourgeoisie) with no more qualms than the Road Runner has about dropping an anvil on the Coyote. In the novel as in the cartoon, good and evil are unproblematic, death is unreal, and sheer activity takes the place of human motive. The silliness of "Against the Day" about the very subjects where we are most urgently in quest of wisdom proves that, whatever he once was, Thomas Pynchon is no longer the novelist we need.

"Childishly sentimental," "ruthless," "a writer whose imagination has never dwelt among actual human beings," "as in the cartoon," "silliness"--"no longer the novelist we need." My God! Who is the "we" Kirsch is speaking of? The post-literate US population? The literary world in general, which saw the value of Pynchon's gifts before the critical world caught on? The elite conservative-leaning critics like Kirsch who were never particularly fond of Pynchon in the first place? America, run (into an abyss) by a "childishly sentimental" yet "ruthless" idiot and his cabal who never seem to have "dwelt among actual human beings"? My mother used to say when someone was overreacting that they had a "hair up their ass." I always thought this phrase applies to Kirsch, who really is going overboard with Pynchon; perhaps he should return to the paragraph where he comprehends at base what Pynchon is doing or trying to do--a parody--and then rethink this hatchet job. Perhaps the book has its failings, perhaps it's nowhere near Pynchon's best, perhaps in its bloated 1,000 pages it really is a failure on multiple levels, but to turn the critique into a moral judgment of the author, especially at this strident, pitch strikes me as a shriek whose source lies in something beyond the realm of this text or any other.

Wednesday, November 15, 2006

2 Talks + Mackey Honored + Other Things

One of the most enjoyable aspects of academe beside teaching and working with students--yes, there is more that's enjoyable--is going to hear talks delivered by visiting scholars and creative people, and colleagues discussing their ongoing research. Today I heard two fine short talks, one by Landon Y. Jones, the former editor-in-chief of People magazine and the visiting nonfiction writer in residence at the university's Center for the Writing Arts this fall (and coiner of the term "baby boom"), the other by Leonardo Pereira, a professor at the University of Brasília and Rockefeller Foundation fellow at the university's Center for Latin American and Caribbean Studies.

Jones's talk, "Celebrities in the Attic," explored the issue and role of celebrity in American culture from his perspective at People. He began by discussing some of the academic interest in celebrity and the celebrification of American culture, which has unsurprisingly grown over the years as celebrity has gained an even greater social space and force in our society and culture. After hitting touchstones like Andy Warhol's famous 15 minutes dictum, he spoke about how most editors of the major mainstream news magazines had ranted about the pox of celebrification, and pointed to their own personal projects, which tended towards the biographical and scholarly (Jones in fact wrote one of the few biographies of Meriwether Clark). He also noted how People's first cover featured actress Mia Farrow as Daisy Buchanan in The Great Gatsby, but how through reader demand and sales pressures, the focus shifted from actors and actresses in their fictional roles to stories about them as larger-than-life figures in their everyday lives, and then, after Betty Ford's outspokenness and confessionalism on her travails (her alcoholism and substance abuse, her depression, etc.), to narratives of trauma, suffering, degradation, and redemption, or to put it another way, to a verticalization of the celebrities themselves, a transformation of them from deific and heroic status, through stories about their life crises, to very famous, important and rich people who were, at their core, no different from the regular mass of People's readers. Mass consumption in visual and narrative form of young, white attractive females and females bodies--or female bodies in general--especially if in crisis of some sort (think Karen Carpenter, Kristi McNichol, etc.) became one of the magazine's organizing principles. Jones pointed to the late Princess Diana of Wales, who graced 54 (I believe he said) People covers as a particularly important emblem and symbol, as her death apotheosized what he said had become his editorial charge: deaths, diets and Di--but he also noted how celebrity culture had also become an American lingua franca, and pointed to a discussion in 1992 with Bill and Hillary Clinton, which opened with him breaking the ice with the future First Lady and junior Senator from New York by discussing Diana's appearance in people the week before. Shortly before I stepped out, he was concluding with a recent issue of the magazine that featured the typical series of articles about celebrities in crises (Nicole Kidman, etc.), but which located the idea of "heroism" in, well, everyday people like People's readership. He also noted that there are limits to celebrity culture saturation; although People paid a reported seven figures for photos of Brangelina's Baby Shiloh, the editors were surprised that far more readers snapped up copies of the issue memorializing the accidental death by stingray of late naturalist and zoologist Steve Irwin. (Death sells.) I wish I could have stayed to hear some of the questions, but the talk, geared for a broad, non-academic audience, provoked a number of thoughts I may try to articulate on here at some point down the road.

I raced from this talk to another building to catch cultural historian Leonardo Pereira's lecture on dancing clubs as a form of social organization and site of cultural production in Rio de Janeiro, during the early 20th century. Titled "A Borough in Fun: Leisure and Social Identity in Bangú (1892-1930)," the talk, which Pereira delivered in English in a lilting paulista accent, explored the development of dancing associations in the Bangú district, northwest of the then-capital city of Rio de Janeiro. Bangú had once been an estate or fazenda up to the period after the official end of Brazilian slavery (which occurred in 1888, through the Lei Aurea, also spelling the death of the Brazilian monarchy), but in the early years of the Brazilian Republic, it became the site of an industrial plant that drew many workers from the surrounding regions, as well as a number of immigrants from rural Italy, Portugal and Spain, and British technocrats. Many of the native workers were former enslaved Blacks or mixed-race people, mostly from the Valé do Paraíba near the town of Vassouras and the Fluminense region (near the city of Rio de Janeiro proper), and one of the issues was how to create a sense of cohesion and community. I won't even try to summarize Pereira's sparkling, nuanced and complex arguments, but I will note how he began by situating his work beside prior studies, often based on the accounts of the European immigrant labor organizers, who looked askance at what they thought were merely sites of popular leisure, which is to say, social alienation, rather than on the Afro-Brazilian workers themselves. Pereira mapped out the importance of these organizations, and sites of leisure in general (such as football clubs, Carnival celebrations, etc.) not only in terms of locale-specific social, political and cultural organization, but how, in advance of the usual top-down narratives about early 20th century Brazilian identity and racial formation, the clubs in the first two decades had begun to create a space for the post-Emancipation and republican articulation and affirmation of mixed-race and Afro-Brazilian identities and cultural formations, as opposed to strictly European-white identities and cultural ones, within the larger critical matrix of Brazil's anxieties about being a mestiço, rather than a European, nation. Participants in these clubs, especially the grémio (club) Prazer das Morenas (established in 1909) staged, produced, embodied, and performed versions of mixed-race/Afro-Brazilian social, political and cultural identities and products, using musical forms (instruments, dances, genres) derived from African and Afro-Brazilian traditions, such as samba, as opposed to what was considered "modern" music of the time (maxixe, etc.), which circulated outwards, engaging with similar and different cultural products throughout the region and the society, to be celebrated and championed by Brazilian scholars, artists and intellectuals (such as Olavo Bilac and Mário de Andrade) some time later (the 1930s). One of the attendees inquired about the relation between these dance-social clubs and the "gafeiras," or well-known open dance clubs of Rio, and Pereira pointed out that the Prazer das Mulatas considered itself to be the "first" gafeira. Another attendee suggested that Tannenbaum's Theory of Labor concept that the origins of labor organization was that it was social, and this did tie into some of Pereira's findings. Afterwards, I got to chat with Pereira, and with another Rockefeller fellow, Professor Silvia Hunold Lara, who will be speaking soon about her work on the quilombo of Palmares, and who's also exploring the tradition of the jongos, the metaphorical worksongs of the Afro-Brazilians of the Valé do Paraíba, which have their source in Angola-Congolese material traditions, and which are linked directly and indirectly in various ways to the samba and its historical and aesthetic development.

After that, I caught a snippet of Emmitt Smith and his dance partner Cheryl Burke winning Dancing with the Stars. Both he and Mario López deserve props for what they accomplished. Ah, popular culture!

Nathaniel Mackey Wins National Book Award
Author, critic and scholar Nathaniel Mackey received the 2006 National Book Award for Poetry for his newest collection, Splay Anthem (New Directions, 2006)! This is a well-deserved honor for an incredible book and thinker!

The GOP Goes Backwards
On the political front, the Republicans have made it clear that they are going to go as far backwards as they can. In addition to electing Mitch McConnell (KY) as their minority leader, the Senate Republicans chose white supremacist Trent Lott (MS), who had to resign in shame several years ago after touting Strom Thurmond and segregationism, as their minority whip. Here's one of Lott's recent gems, that I couldn't make up if I tried:

Why do they hate each other? Why do Sunnis kill Shiites? How do they tell the difference? They all look the same to me.

Now, of all the Senate Republicans--and I do understand that their Senate caucus is heavily dominated by FAR right-wing Southerners and Southwesterners--they couldn't find anyone else? He was running against Lamar Alexander (TN), a not especially unlikeable person, so I take it that the Senate Republicans are trying to send the country a message. All of you Black Republicans, check your frequencies and please do listen up, they're sending it loud and clear! They want to go back to 1906 or 1806--and Lott is the person to get that wagon rolling! (BTW, I do wonder what the Black Republicans have to say about this. I can't wait to read the first paean to Senator Segregationist that comes over the wires from the Hoover Institution or the Manhattan Institute or wherever it is Kenneth Blackwell ends up.)

The GOP also chose Mel Martinez as the new head of the Republican National Committee. Supposedly Michael Steele, the buffon noir from Maryland, fancied considered himself perfect for this job, but Mr. "Magic Numbers" "genius" Karl Rove had other considerations, such as, how could the Republicans be as cynical and hypocritical as possible in the shortest amount of time? After pushing several extremely draconian immigration bills and attacking Latino immigrants--and mind you, the anti-immigrant rhetoric wasn't targeted at illegals from Russia or anywhere else--relentlessly leading up to November 7, the Republicans saw their share of the Latino vote fall to around 29% (from the often touted 40% or so in 2004), and they very well--we can have faith, can't we?--may have alienated a generation of future Latino voters, so Rove took the craven step of nominating a someone who makes the idea of meritocracy look like a cruel joke. Now, perhaps you don't remember Senator Mel Martinez, who previously starred as Dubya's Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.

  • He's a former Florida trial attorney who was determined to keep little Elián González in the United States, despite the fact that the traumatized boy's father was alive and well and wanted him to come home--to Cuba.
  • He's the colorful anti-gay bigot who labeled his 2004 Republican opponent the "darling of homosexual extremists," leading to a rebuke from fellow right-winger, retired Florida Senator Connie Mack, yet Mel had homosexuals in his employ, including disgraced ex-Congressman Mark Foley's former assistant, Kirk Fordham.
  • He's the bumbler whose staffer, Brian Darling, wrote the infamous memo urging the Republicans to make great hay of the Terri Schiavo debacle--and Martinez is so bright he claimed he didn't know about it, though he actually passed the thing off to a Democratic senator, Tom Harkin!
  • He was fingered in court papers by convicted ex-Congressman Bob Ney (OH) in relation to the Jack Abramoff bribery scandal;
  • He's the accounting genius who underestimated his campaign debts by, oh, about $500,000, which is why he's currently under investigation by the Federal Election Commission.

Whew, talk about a winner! Unfortunately for Senator Mel, he's already angering the far right nutcases in the Republican's shrunken, hood-shaped tent. I can't be sure if it's because he a (sort of) brown person, not Talevangelical enough, isn't Trent Lott, or what. But something tells me if the firebreathers keep up their attacks, he may politely or impolitely pass the hotseat on to someone else. I don't think it'll be Michael Steele, though. Maybe Trent Lott can fit it into his schedule.

Hurricane Katrina Action
One thing I've been thinking about this past week is that every J's Theater reader who's eligible could do a wonderful thing by making sure that between now and January 31, 2007, you contact your Congressperson and Senators, and urge them to make sure that they do not forget the federal government's promises to the people who were displaced and whose lives were devastated by Hurricane Katrina. Phone calls, emails, a fax, a letter--all would be useful in keeping the pressure on, especially on the newly empowered Democrats, to do the right thing and not let this matter disappear from the federal docket. The newspapers have featured a number of feel-good stories about the situation down along the Gulf Coast, but the reality is that many people are still displaced, still homeless, still jobless, still suffering. It is crucial that we not let up one bit from keeping this ongoing crisis and its solution part of the national discourse.

Other Things Happening in the World
Let's see:

Tuesday, November 14, 2006

Harrison & Harris @ Myopic + Short Takes

There're always about 10-20 things that I want to write about but don't have time to, so this evening I think I'll post about a reading I attended on Sunday night and then list some links to other news that I find to be of note.

On Sunday I dropped by Myopic Books, in the Wicker Park neighborhood, to see and hear Duriel Harris and Roberto Harrison read their work, though with Duriel, I should say perform, since she is a singer and performer, in multiple genres and media (as well as a scholar, video and sound artist, and conceptualist, with her fellow Black Took Collectivists Dawn Lundy Martin and Ronaldo Wilson), and always brings something more than extra. Harrison read first. Before the reading I knew nothing about him, except what Myopic's bio stated, which is that he's a native Oregonian who grew up in Panama, lives in Milwaukee, and co-edits a literary journal. He read a series of poems from his book Counter Daemons (Litmus Press, 2006), and what struck me immediately was that he seemed to be offering up a number short lines which permitted lots of rapid transitions, many based on jarring juxtapositions of imagery, but bound together by rhyme. It also struck me that there wasn't much variation in the tone or voice (not just his soft voice--he seemed somewhat shy) of the pieces, which reinforced my sense of their being serial poems. They washed over into each other, with the main aural anchors being sometimes striking images that resonated after he'd passed on to the next piece. Hearing them made me want to read them on the page to see what Harrison was doing, how they fit together, what the music broke down as and added up to.

Duriel went second, and as always lit things up. She mostly read from her new project, which she intends to have appear in multiple forms and genres. It's called Amnesiac, and she presented some of it at the Cave Canem10th Anniversary Celebration (and I've seen her read very early pieces of it in the past). A lot of it appears to focus on bodily and psychic traumas--on pain, on wounds, on the aftereffects of sickness, suffering, history, and violence--but what Duriel does is to construct a fascinating, dense and carefully elaborated architecture of language around each of these moments, their various articulations, such that you find yourself born along by the intricate fretwork of the lyric itself until that jagged piece of tooth, that tumorous mass nesting in the neck abrupts you, and you viscerally experience (at least some of) the materiality of the pain, its utter ugliness and the horror it evokes, which is at battle with the beauty of the lyric form itself, that Duriel seeks to convey. This is just one aspect of a really productive tension, I think, that Duriel is developing. She does this better than anyone else I know--it is a very corporeal, performative poetry, very much in search of what I would call hard and sometimes uncontainable truths. Another way of saying is that the work stages and aims to embody truths that are opposed to a unified, universalistic and universalizing notion of truth, particularly one based in or gesturing towards a transcendental or humanistic ideal. Her work is about as anti-Platonic (and I'd say anti-Kantian) as you can get--and she works it. At the same time, I would imagine that a reader or listener anywhere would hear or read one of these poems and register in its specificity its universal resonances. Who has not suffered? I'm thinking in particular of the one that conjures Mrs. Mamie Till Mobley and powerfully summons the plangent suffering the poem successfully embodies. She has many excellent examples (she read "Thritch," one of my favorites) in her first book, Drag, and I am looking forward to the new multiplatform project, which she has said will include a DVD. I especially want to see/hear/witness that.

Roberto Harrison

Duriel Harris

From left: Krista Franklin talking with Duriel's mother, Paul Carter Harrison (!) in the background between them, Rone Shavers, and Tyehimba Jess

(I also got to meet Duriel's mother and father, which was a real pleasure.)

‡‡‡

South Africa's parliament, dominated by the African National Congress party, has approved gay marriage, making it only one of a handful of countries across the globe (Denmark, Belgium, Canada, the Netherlands, Spain, Britain) to do so. In a sop to the religious clergy there, the law will allow religious and civil authorities the right to opt out of performing a ceremony on moral grounds. The legislation has another step before going forward to President Thabo Mbeki, who will sign it into law. South Africa's visionary Constitution was the first in the world to ban discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation; let's see how long it takes the "beacon of freedom" to catch up.

Mexico City's assembly voted to allow same-sex civil unions, and the city's mayor will sign the bill into law. The new law will not permit gay marriage per se, but will afford gay couples numerous equal rights under the law. As in South Africa, Christian leaders, especially from the Catholic Church, and conservatives strongly opposed the bill, and the right-wing National Action party of outgoing president Vicente Fox and incoming president Felipe Calderón constituted the strongest political opposition to it.

At the same time, within the last few days, the government of Iran hanged a man on the charge of sodomy. According to Michael Petrelis, who quotes the Iran Focus site, Shahab Davirshi was executed in the city of Kermanshah for organizing a "'corruption ring', deliberate assault, and 'lavat'," which means sex between two men. Hundreds of people supposedly watched, and an influential cleric used the occasion to denounce gay marriage in the west, which he decried as a "weakness" of Western culture.

On a completely different note, the Democrats have elected their leaders in the Senate, and Harry Reid unsurprisingly will again be the Majority Leader. Illinois Senator Dick Durbin will serve as the number 2 in the Democratic Caucus. The Senate's standing committees will be chaired by a liberal lineup that includes Tom Harkin, Teddy Kennedy, Barbara Boxer, Chris Dodd, Daniel Inouye, Dan Akaka, and Jeff Bingaman. Some of these senators are quite progressive, and the least liberal of this group, like Max Baucus, Byron Dorgan and Robert Byrd, are more liberal than the administration-enabling extremists they're replacing. "Independent Democrat" Joe Lieberman unfortunately will be chairing the Homeland and Government Affairs Committee, either in spite of or because he suggested, in a veiled threat, that he could switch to caucusing with the Republicans. One little noted point is that Republican Craig Thomas of Wyoming is suffering from leukemia, and were he to resign or worse, Wyoming's Democratic governor, Dave Freudenthal, could appoint a Democrat to Thomas's seat, thus temporarily obviating the need for the Democrats to cater to the truculent narcissist from Connecticut. The House will be electing its leaders on Thursday, and a battle has arisen between Pennsylvania Democrat and veteran John Murtha, and Maryland representative Steny Hoyer. Both are socially quite conservative and both have ties to lobbyists, but Murtha has been extremely outspoken in the last few years on the war, and House Speaker-elect Nancy Pelosi is backing him over Hoyer, a decision that will seriously test her leadership abilities and power over the next few days. The Democratic House committee chairpeople should mirror far more the diversity of the US than the Republicans did, with women, African-Americans, Latinos, and very likely at least one Asian-American and one out gay person to assume leadership roles.

In response to an ACLU suit, the CIA is acknowledging that--get this!--the Bush administration secretly authorized foreign detentions and interrogations! Gee whiz whillickers, I'm shocked, I really am shocked! Who could ever believe it? Will we ever be able to have confidence in our leader again? Because this is the man who has operated with deadly determination and secrecy since taking office, who has engaged in potentially illegal warrantless wiretapping of private US citizens, who has trolled through Americans' bank records without warrant, who never adequately addressed his and his administration's failure to stop the 9/11 attacks or respond properly to them, and then took the country to the war based on grossly blatant lies, who started a war in Iraq that has turned into an abysmal quagmire, resulting in the lost of hundreds of thousands of American, Iraqi and other lives, who has bumbled while North Korea developed and now Iran is developing nuclear bombs (and both countries are in a stronger position than when he took office), who has found a way to transfer the tax burden onto middle and working-class Americans while enriching the superwealthy overlord class and corporations at a rate not seen in American history, who got this moribund sitting Congress to sign off a bill affording him and the Vice President the right to detain citizens and anyone else without due process, torture them, and so on, suspending habeas corpus, indefinitely. Oh, and on that same day, he also signed another very disturbing bill that allows him even greater power to nationalize the National Guard and station them on US territory. Yes he did. So really, who's even mildly suprised by this CIA revelation? One can only imagine how much worse it will all turn out to be when the rest of the rocks are turned over.

William Jefferson, who is facing charges of bribery, could not eke out a victory in his Louisiana House race, so he'll face fellow Democrat Karen Carter in a runoff. It's clear to me that everyone who can should help Carter out; Jefferson would probably appreciate having as much time with his legal support as possible, rather than being ignominiously convicted, like Bob Ney, while a sitting legislator.

The multiply adultering, sleazebag-connected, bad-judgment marked racist Rudy Giuliani has officially decided he wants to be president. Given that he'll have to pass through the burning-crap lined ring of the Southern, Talevangelist-dominated Republican Party, I don't think he has a chance in hell. But hey, George W. Bush got elected twice selected and elected, so anything is possible.

On yet another completely note, RIP artist Benny Andrews and journalis, critic, activist and scholar Ellen Willis.

The New York Times's Holland Cotter rhapsodizes on a David Hammons show at the Jack Tilton Gallery. Although Hammons's work can easily provoke ecstatic responses, one reason behind Cotter's enthusiasm is that it isn't only a Hammons show, but opens a window onto the rarely explored Los Angeles-based Assemblage movement, which included now acclaimed artists like Melvin Edwards and Betye Saar. It closes on November 22, and Cotter says it's not to be missed.

The Times is on a roll: Larry Rohter profiles Brazilian singer Marisa Monte (I love the pronunciation of her name, Ma-HEE-za MONCH-h), who's probably best known in the US as a member of "Os Tribalistas," the group featuring Timbalada star Carlinhos Brown that had some breakout hits a few years ago. The first time C. and I went to Brazil, I asked one of the people in a record store in Rio to pick out several really excellent CDs that I porobably would find in the US. The guy selected Bebel Gilberto's first album, which became a hit, and Monte's Barulinho Bom, which it took me a while to listen to but which I fell in love with. Now she's finally getting more international play. The guy had great taste and she's definitely worth listening to.

John Hope Franklin, the dean and doyen of African-American historians, and Yu Ying-Shih, a retired professor of intellectual history and Chinese studies at Princeton University, are co-recipients of the $1 million John W. Kluge Prize for the Study of Humanity. I'm not familiar with Yu's work at all, but Franklin's landmark scholarship helped to create a new field, and has continued to contribute through an array of projects, including his memoir of a few years ago. It has also been essential for my own intellectual development. Congratulations to both of them!

There's a new TV show starring Taye Diggs. That alone is enough to make me type this sentence and the prior one; watch it, I'm not so sure. I did watch tonight's Dancing with the Stars, which featured former Dallas Cowboys superstar Emmitt Smith and actor Mario López, both accompanied by professional dancers, in the finals. Was anyone watching this really interested in the dancing?

Monday, November 13, 2006

J's Theater Is Back


The blog is back! Following up on a repeatedly extended invitation, I decided to switch J's Theater from its longtime home on Blogger.com over to Blogger Beta, to try out the new features, such as drop-and-drag image posting and so on. Everything appeared to fine until, as some of my regular readers quickly noticed, I ended up losing J's Theater for nearly two days!

After a number of Blogger Help online appeals which received no response whatsoever, and two separate bombardments of email messages from Blogger Beta, I logged on to Google's Blogger Help site and posted about my blog's disappearance. After receiving some commiseration (one blogger lost 100 posts, another also lost his/her blog completely), someone from Blogger wrote back to say that the blogs were back up, and at that very moment, C. called to say that the blog was indeed visible again.

I thanked Blogger's representative. I do wish they'd have responded, even with an autobot or similar automated message, to confirm that they'd received my repeated pleas. In fact, one of my prior problems with Blogger before the sale to Google did receive a swifter, direct response. Nevertheless, the blog is back and I'm thankful, while also mindful that the service is free for now, has become part of a growing corporate conglomerate, and I shouldn't count on its permanence. I should also add that while I don't doubt that the new system is working for some blogs, just be careful before you switch over....

This Blogger blogger had a similar problem.

Saturday, November 11, 2006

Black Conservative Candidate Crack-Up

Steve Gilliard has already touched upon this, I think, but on Tuesday, Black political conservatives had a very poor showing. Meanwhile, Black progressives like Deval Patrick in Massachusetts and Keith Ellison, the first Muslim member of Congress, won handily. Black political conservatives (and here I define political conservatism by combining its social, economic and political forms) in both parties may want to rethink some of their beliefs and alliances if they want to gain national office. In the South, they still don't have a chance in hell (and Democratic former Virginia governor Doug Wilder was politically to the left of most southern Republicans of the late 1980s and early 1990s or today), while in the North, Midwest and West, being a too-conservative Black candidate is not going to get you over either. Either way, the Black right-wingers are not attracting African-American voters, nor enough non-Black voters, to gain federal or statewide offices. J.C. Watts, who was always good for some Republican palaver, was the last African-American Republican in the US House, and before him, the lone wolf was Gary Franks of Connecticut. Just think about that: out of 535 US House seats, there is not a single Black person affiliated with the Republican Party holding even one of them anywhere in this country, and there hasn't been one in four years. There has not been a Black Republican in the Senate since Edward Brooke of Massachusetts lost to Paul Tsongas in 1979. And Brooke was a liberal Republican, in the Nelson Rockefeller mold. While I do respect the rights of others to have very different viewpoints from my own, I still marvel at the belief of some Black right-wingers that their ideological stances, some of which are intrinsically racist, misogynistic, classist, homophobic, religiously chauvinist, and so on, can somehow overcome the inherent racism--let alone misogyny, homophobia, etc.--of many of the people who espouse their ideologies, or appeal, primarily on race, to people against whom the daggers of their ideological positions are aimed. Surmounting this double paradox appears to be one of their chief challenges; they didn't resolve it this time around, and I don't see them doing it anytime soon.

On the Republican side, Ohio gubernatorial candidate Ken Blackwell, who'd been intimately involved in the 2004 Bush-Cheney electoral trickery in Ohio, and who'd run one of the more reprehensible midterm campaigns this year, ended up losing, and losing badly, to liberal Democratic congressman and Methodist minister Tom Strickland. No amount of tacking to the far right, none of his ever-expanding Christianism, none of his games with balloting, none of his attempts to smear his opponent, not even his dance with White supremacists, worked. None of it. He lost in a blowout, and ended up looking like a pathetic buffoon in the process. I doubt that was his goal, but that's how it turned out and now, he should ask himself, was it worth it? Was it worth disenfranchising Black and poor voters back in 2004? Was it worth all the hateful things he spewed since then? Where did it get him? He's now intimately tied to a group of people who are facing multiple indictments on a range of charges. Not only will he not get to be governor, but he probably will have to testify when some of his friends face prosecution. Redemption being ever possible in our society, who in their right mind would elect this man to any statewide office ever again?

Then there's Michael Steele, the Lt. Governor of Maryland, whose preposterous campaign almost unfolded like an In Living Color skit, or something that Dave Chappelle might have thought up before his flight to South Africa. Steele was and is the protegé of Maryland's soon to be ex-Governor, Robert Ehrlich, and he really started to believe the hype about the appeal of Republicanism in a politically moderate state, while also buying into the horribly racist idea--and Steele is, to all appearances, Black, let's not forget--that Black people are so dumb we can't tell the difference between a Republican running as whatever he claims to be on a given day and real Democratic candidates. From the overblown accounts of the Oreo cookie spectacle at Morgan State to the yard signs listing him as a "Democrat" to Steele's infamous "anonymous" interview with the Washington Post in which he claimed that "R" was a "scarlet letter," a charge he later dissembled about by claiming that Bush was his homeboy before turning against the man only weeks later, to his manipulation of Philadelphia homeless men to engage in deceitful electioneering, everything about Steele pointed to his deeply ingrained meretriciousness, which is to say, his gross unsuitability for higher office. (There are candidates just as bad who have been elected, but that doesn't exculpate Steele). Now we learn that he very well might head up the RNC, which to me is probably the most appropriate next job he could have. Perhaps he'll hire Ken Blackwell as his assistant and enforcer.

Let me not forget Lynn Swann. What exactly were his qualifications to be the governor of Pennsylvania, which isn't exactly a podunk? Attractiveness, celebrity, and wealth alone, without a platform or political identity don't cut it, at least not in a state known for its politically engaged citizenry. I actually took a hot minute to read up on Lynn Swann's political aims, and came away with the conviction that he had none, or rather, there was little beyond Republican talking points that he envisioned, if that word is even appropriate, for Pennsylvania. I had no doubt the residents of the Keystone State would recognize this right away, as they did, and to be sure, his candidacy was dead on arrival. Even his former teammate Franco Harris, who I thought was the sexiest man alive during the Steelers' championship runs of the 1970s, supported his opponent. Were the state's economy stronger and had there not been voter anger at the state legislature, incumbent Ed Rendell would have won by an even larger margin.

What about Vernon Robinson? First, if I may put it politely, the man is cuckoo, out of his mind, certifiable. Once again he ran one of the most extreme campaigns in the entire country, to right of his patron Jesse Helms--he has even proudly and affirmatively called himself the Black Jesse Helms!--in North Carolina. Among the lowlights, he viciously attacked immigrants, airing inflammatory commercials and going so far as to state that Spanish speakers "had no place" in the United States; while speaking to college students, he supposedly declared that social acceptance of multiculturalism was "a stupid notion; and he alleged that his opponent Brad Miller was gay because he'd married late in life and his wife had borne no children (Miller had to explainn that before they married she'd had a hysterectomy), etc.--that is, he yet again basically acted like a complete and total fool. Lo and behold, for all his extremism, he lost to Miller 64%-36%! I get the idea that in addition to an overwhelming desire for attention, he's also operating on deeply held principle(s), which means he's pretty much in the Alan Keyes category, which means, well, that he's bonkers. The sad thing is I don't think he's going to stop. Each loss seems to embolden him more. Fortunately, unless he's running for a US Congressional seat against, oh, Osama bin Laden, he's going to keep losing.

On the Democratic side, there's Harold Ford Jr. Several entries ago I called him a "right-wing" Democrat, and I meant it. No, he's not as far to the right as Blackwell or Robinson. But as Democrats go, he's politically an outlier. There's no other way to put it. Though cute as a button and suave as all get out this is a man who, against all better judgment, publicly declared, "I love"--I am not exaggerating--"President Bush." He actually said this, and even in context--as a statement let's say of Christian agape or something--it's still unnerving. I would respectfully suggest that there is not another African-American Democratic Congressperson, including fence straddlers and hustlers like Gregory Meeks or Albert Wynn--not even the most devout Christian of any of them--who would go that far. But Ford Jr.'s beliefs in general seem to be pitched to the right side of the aisle, and he was always picking up Republican and RNC memes, such as his criticism of John Kerry's bumbling statement to college students which, as should have been clear to anyone who listened to it or read it, was not an attack on the troops. But Ford Jr. did his part to keep the Republican testeria surrounding Kerry alive for longer than it needed to be. One of his most craven acts was his public denunciation of the New Jersey Supreme Court movement on gay marriage. While I'm sure he thought it might win him some votes, he could have taken a moment to consider that less than 30 years ago, interracial marriages were still illegal in a number of southern states (Tennessee instituted its own interracial marriage ban in 1871, during Reconstruction, and made it constitutional in 1896, which kept it on the books up until only a few years before he was born), and that the sorts of friendships he's engaged in across the racial and gender line often resulted in vast array of terroristic acts against Black people. Ironically enough, the very interracial sex panic inherent in these laws was part of the vile yet successful attacks waged against him by his opponent, Bob Corker, the RNC and their associates. From that outrageous commercial alluding to Ford Jr.'s frolicking with white women, to the radio commercial that included drums beating whenever his name was mentioned, the Republicans resorted to overt racist appeals. Yet Ford Jr. apparently saw little wrong with promoting heterosexism and homophobia in his own campaign--Brothaman, wake up! Yet as of yesterday or so, Democratic insider and operative James Carville was touting Mr. Black Republite as the new head of the DNC, despite the fact that its current leader, Dr. Howard Dean, had a winning, Netroots-derived 50-state strategy that mean that there were viable Democratic House and Senate candidates running in places like Montana and Indiana, not just the coastal states and urban areas. Mr. Carville, no thank you. Actually I hope Harold Ford Jr., a handsome, thoughtful and ostentatiously devout person, does find an opportunity better suited to his interests and talents; perhaps the DLC, which has been tacking ever rightward, will let recognize that he's the best person to lead its outfit. They'd be making the right choice.

Is conservatism a dead end for Black candidates? At least right now it is. Meanwhile, it definitely pays for hucksters in academe and elsewhere. If you're Black, you can surely put some extra cash in your pocket and get some nice gigs if you make fellow Black folks, especially poor and disenfranchised ones, your chief targets. Pitiful I know, but some can't wait to take up the opportunity....

Veterans Day

Lest we forget, here, courtesy of The News Blog, is the list of US service people killed in Iraq so far this year. Behind every number is and was a human being. Let's not ever forget that.

2006 Verified Iraq War US Military Fatalities (as of November 7, 2006)
Name Age Rank Month/Day Year

  1. Jason Lee Bishop 31 Army Sergeant 1st Class Jan 01 2006
  2. Christopher J. Vanderhorn 37 Army Staff Sergeant Jan 01 2006
  3. William F. Hecker III 37 Army Major Jan 05 2006
  4. Jason Lopezreyes 29 Army Sergeant Jan 05 2006
  5. Robbie M. Mariano 21 Army Private Jan 05 2006
  6. Johnny J. Peralez Jr. 25 Army Sergeant Jan 05 2006
  7. Christopher P. Petty 33 Army Captain Jan 05 2006
  8. Ryan D. Walker 25 Army Specialist Jan 05 2006
  9. Stephen J. White 39 Army Sergeant 1st Class Jan 05 2006
  10. Michael E. McLaughlin 44 Army National Guard Lieutenant Colonel Jan 05 2006
  11. Adam Leigh Cann 23 Marine Sergeant Jan 05 2006
  12. Albert Pasquale Gettings 27 Marine Corporal Jan 05 2006
  13. Ryan S. McCurdy 20 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 05 2006
  14. Radhames Camilomatos 24 Army Sergeant Jan 07 2006
  15. Joseph D. deMoors 36 Army 1st Lieutenant Jan 07 2006
  16. Douglas A. LaBouff 36 Army Major Jan 07 2006
  17. Michael R. Martinez 43 Army Major Jan 07 2006
  18. Clinton R. Upchurch 31 Army Specialist Jan 07 2006
  19. Jaime L. Campbell 25 Army National Guard 1st Lieutenant Jan 07 2006
  20. Michael I. Edwards 26 Army National Guard Specialist Jan 07 2006
  21. Jacob E. Melson 22 Army National Guard Specialist Jan 07 2006
  22. Chester W. Troxel 45 Army National Guard Chief Warrant Officer 4 Jan 07 2006
  23. Stuart M. Anderson 44 Army Reserve Major Jan 07 2006
  24. Nathan R. Field 23 Army Reserve Sergeant Jan 07 2006
  25. Robert T. Johnson 20 Army Reserve Specialist Jan 07 2006
  26. Darren D. Braswell 36 Dept. of Defense Civilian Jan 07 2006
  27. Kyle W. Brown 22 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 07 2006
  28. Jeriad P. Jacobs 19 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 07 2006
  29. Jason T. Little 20 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 07 2006
  30. Brett L. Lundstrom 22 Marine Corporal Jan 07 2006
  31. Raul Mercado 21 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 07 2006
  32. Michael Joseph McMullen 25 Army National Guard Sergeant Jan 10 2006
  33. Mitchell K. Carver Jr. 31 Army Chief Warrant Officer 3 Jan 13 2006
  34. Kyle E. Jackson 28 Army Chief Warrant Officer 2 Jan 13 2006
  35. Jonathan Kyle Price 19 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 13 2006
  36. Michael Anthony Jordan 35 Navy Petty Officer 1st Class Jan 13 2006
  37. Justin J. Watts 20 Marine Corporal Jan 14 2006
  38. Kasper Allen Dudkiewicz 22 Army Private 1st Class Jan 15 2006
  39. Dustin L. Kendall 21 Army Specialist Jan 15 2006
  40. Ruel M. Garcia 34 Army Chief Warrant Officer 2 Jan 16 2006
  41. Rex C. Kenyon 34 Army Chief Warrant Officer 3 Jan 16 2006
  42. Adam R. Shepherd 21 Army Private 1st Class Jan 17 2006
  43. Dennis J. Flanagan 22 Army Sergeant Jan 20 2006
  44. Matthew C. Frantz 23 Army Specialist Jan 20 2006
  45. Rickey Scott 30 Army Staff Sergeant Jan 20 2006
  46. Clifton J. Yazzie 23 Army Specialist Jan 20 2006
  47. Carlos Arrelano Pandura 22 Marine Corporal Jan 20 2006
  48. Brandon Christopher Dewey 20 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 20 2006
  49. Brian McElroy 28 Air Force Staff Sergeant Jan 22 2006
  50. Jason L. Norton 32 Air Force Technical Sergeant Jan 22 2006
  51. Lance M. Chase 32 Army Staff Sergeant Jan 23 2006
  52. Matthew D. Hunter 31 Army Sergeant Jan 23 2006
  53. Peter D. Wagler 18 Army Private 1st Class Jan 23 2006
  54. Lewis T. D. Calapini 21 Marine Private Jan 23 2006
  55. Joshua A. Scott 24 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 23 2006
  56. Sean H. Miles 28 Marine Sergeant Jan 24 2006
  57. Jerry M. "Michael" Durbin Jr. 26 Army Staff Sergeant Jan 25 2006
  58. Joshua Allen Johnson 24 Army National Guard Sergeant Jan 25 2006
  59. Hugo R. Lopez Lopez 20 Marine Lance Corporal Jan 27 2006
  60. David L. Herrera 26 Army Sergeant Jan 28 2006
  61. Brian J. Schoff 22 Army Private 1st Class Jan 28 2006
  62. Felipe C. Barbosa 21 Marine Corporal Jan 28 2006
  63. Garrison C. Avery 23 Army 1st Lieutenant Feb 01 2006
  64. Marlon A. Bustamante 25 Army Specialist Feb 01 2006
  65. Anthony Chad Owens 21 Army Specialist Feb 01 2006
  66. Caesar S. Viglienzone 21 Army Private 1st Class Feb 01 2006
  67. Sean T. Cardelli 20 Marine Private 1st Class Feb 01 2006
  68. Simon T. Cox Jr. 30 Army 1st Lieutenant Feb 02 2006
  69. Walter B. Howard II 35 Army Specialist Feb 02 2006
  70. Scott A. Messer 26 Army Private 1st Class Feb 02 2006
  71. Lance S. Cornett 33 Army Sergeant 1st Class Feb 03 2006
  72. Jesse M. Zamora 22 Army Specialist Feb 03 2006
  73. Roberto L. Martinez Salazar 21 Army Specialist Feb 04 2006
  74. Jeremiah J. Boehmer 22 Army Sergeant Feb 05 2006
  75. William S. Hayes III 23 Army Specialist Feb 05 2006
  76. Sergio A. Mercedes Saez 23 Army Specialist Feb 05 2006
  77. Christopher R. Morningstar 27 Army Staff Sergeant Feb 05 2006
  78. Patrick W. Herried 29 Army Specialist Feb 06 2006
  79. Orville Gerena 21 Marine Corporal Feb 06 2006
  80. David S. Parr 22 Marine Lance Corporal Feb 06 2006
  81. Brandon S. Schuck 21 Marine Corporal Feb 06 2006
  82. Jacob D. "Jake" Spann 21 Marine Private 1st Class Feb 06 2006
  83. Allen D. Kokesh Jr. 21 Army National Guard Specialist Feb 07 2006
  84. Steven L. Phillips 27 Marine Lance Corporal Feb 07 2006
  85. Javier Chavez Jr. 19 Marine Private 1st Class Feb 09 2006
  86. Ross A. Smith 21 Marine Corporal Feb 09 2006
  87. Felipe J. Garcia Villareal 26 Army Specialist Feb 12 2006
  88. Andrew J. Kemple 23 Army Corporal Feb 12 2006
  89. Nicholas Wilson 25 Navy Petty Officer 3rd Class Feb 12 2006
  90. Matthew Ron Barnes 20 Marine Lance Corporal Feb 14 2006
  91. Michael S. Probst 26 Marine Lance Corporal Feb 14 2006
  92. Rusty L. Washam 21 Marine Corporal Feb 14 2006
  93. Anthony R. Garcia 48 Army Captain Feb 17 2006
  94. Amos C. Edwards Jr. 41 Army National Guard Sergeant 1st Class Feb 17 2006
  95. Charles E. Matheny IV 23 Army Sergeant Feb 18 2006
  96. Matthew D. Conley 21 Marine Corporal Feb 18 2006
  97. Jessie Davila 29 Army National Guard Sergeant Feb 20 2006
  98. Daniel J. Kuhlmeier 30 Dept. of the Air Force Civilian Feb 20 2006
  99. Jay T. Collado 31 Marine Staff Sergeant Feb 20 2006
  100. Almar L. Fitzgerald 23 Marine 2nd Lieutenant Feb 21 2006
  101. Gregson G. Gourley 38 Army Staff Sergeant Feb 22 2006
  102. Curtis T. Howard II 32 Army Staff Sergeant Feb 22 2006
  103. Rickey E. Jones 21 Army Sergeant Feb 22 2006
  104. Christopher L. Marion 20 Army Private 1st Class Feb 22 2006
  105. Gordon F. Misner II 23 Army Sergeant Feb 22 2006
  106. Allan A. Morr 21 Army Private 1st Class Feb 22 2006
  107. Thomas J. Wilwerth 21 Army Specialist Feb 22 2006
  108. Dimitri Muscat 21 Army Sergeant Feb 24 2006
  109. Joshua Francis Powers 21 Army Private Feb 24 2006
  110. Benjamin C. Schuster 21 Army National Guard Private 1st Class Feb 25 2006
  111. John Joshua Thornton 22 Marine Lance Corporal Feb 25 2006
  112. Adam J. VanAlstine 21 Marine Lance Corporal Feb 25 2006
  113. Clay P. Farr 21 Army Specialist Feb 26 2006
  114. Joshua U. Humble 21 Army Specialist Feb 26 2006
  115. Joshua M. Pearce 21 Army Specialist Feb 26 2006
  116. Christopher J. Schornak 28 Army Staff Sergeant Feb 26 2006
  117. Dwayne Peter R. Lewis 26 Army Staff Sergeant Feb 27 2006
  118. Tina M. Priest 20 Army Private 1st Class Mar 01 2006
  119. Christopher S. Merchant 32 Army National Guard Specialist Mar 01 2006
  120. Joshua V. Youmans 26 Army National Guard Sergeant Mar 01 2006
  121. Matthew A. Snyder 20 Marine Lance Corporal Mar 03 2006
  122. Kevin P. Jessen 28 Army Staff Sergeant Mar 05 2006
  123. Adam O. Zanutto 26 Marine Corporal Mar 06 2006
  124. Ricky Salas Jr. 22 Army Private 1st Class Mar 07 2006
  125. Justin R. Martone 31 Marine Gunnery Sergeant Mar 07 2006
  126. John D. Fry 28 Marine Gunnery Sergeant Mar 08 2006
  127. Bunny Long 22 Marine Lance Corporal Mar 10 2006
  128. Amy A. Duerksen 19 Army Private 1st Class Mar 11 2006
  129. Kristen K. Marino (Figueroa) 20 Marine Lance Corporal Mar 12 2006
  130. Corey A. Dan 22 Army Sergeant Mar 13 2006
  131. Bryan A. Lewis 32 Army Staff Sergeant Mar 13 2006
  132. Marco A. Silva 27 Army Staff Sergeant Mar 13 2006
  133. Angelo A. Zawaydeh 19 Army Private 1st Class Mar 15 2006
  134. Carlos M. Gonzalez 22 Army Specialist Mar 16 2006
  135. Amanda N. Pinson 21 Army Sergeant Mar 16 2006
  136. Nyle Yates III 22 Army Corporal Mar 16 2006
  137. Ricardo Barraza 24 Army Staff Sergeant Mar 18 2006
  138. Dale G. Brehm 23 Army Sergeant Mar 18 2006
  139. Antoine J. McKinzie 25 Army Specialist Mar 21 2006
  140. Brock A. Beery 30 Army National Guard Staff Sergeant Mar 23 2006
  141. Randy D. McCaulley 44 Army National Guard Sergeant 1st Class Mar 23 2006
  142. Frederick A. Carlson 25 Army National Guard Specialist Mar 25 2006
  143. Michael D. Rowe 23 Army Sergeant Mar 28 2006
  144. Sean D. Tharp 21 Army Private 1st Class Mar 28 2006
  145. Robert Hernandez 47 Army Reserve Staff Sergeant Mar 28 2006
  146. Walter M. Moss Jr. 37 Air Force Technical Sergeant Mar 30 2006
  147. Joseph J. Duenas 23 Army Private 1st Class Mar 30 2006
  148. Jacob Walter Beisel 21 Marine Lance Corporal Mar 31 2006
  149. Darrell P. Clay 34 Army Staff Sergeant Apr 01 2006
  150. Israel Devora Garcia 23 Army Sergeant Apr 01 2006
  151. Michael L. Hartwick 37 Army Chief Warrant Officer (CW3) Apr 01 2006
  152. Timothy J. Moshier 25 Army Captain Apr 01 2006
  153. Jeremy W. Ehle 19 Army Private 1st Class Apr 02 2006
  154. Andres Aguilar Jr. 21 Marine Corporal Apr 02 2006
  155. David A. Bass 20 Marine Corporal Apr 02 2006
  156. Patrick J. Gallagher 27 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 02 2006
  157. Kun Y. Kim 20 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 02 2006
  158. Eric A. McIntosh 29 Marine Staff Sergeant Apr 02 2006
  159. Eric A. Palmisano 27 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 02 2006
  160. Scott J. Procopio 20 Marine Corporal Apr 02 2006
  161. Felipe D. Sandoval-Flores 20 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 02 2006
  162. Brian R. St. Germain 22 Marine Corporal Apr 02 2006
  163. Abraham G. Twitchell 28 Marine Staff Sergeant Apr 02 2006
  164. Marcques J. Nettles 22 Navy Petty Officer 3rd Class Apr 02 2006
  165. Geovani Padilla Aleman 20 Navy Hospitalman Apr 02 2006
  166. Ty J. Johnson 28 Army Specialist Apr 04 2006
  167. Dustin J. Harris 21 Army Specialist Apr 06 2006
  168. Daniel L. Sesker 22 Army National Guard Specialist Apr 06 2006
  169. Chase A. Edwards 19 Marine Private 1st Class Apr 06 2006
  170. Bryan N. Taylor 20 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 06 2006
  171. Richard P. Waller 22 Marine Corporal Apr 07 2006
  172. Shawn R. Creighton 21 Army Specialist Apr 08 2006
  173. Jody W. Missildine 19 Army Private Apr 08 2006
  174. Philip John Martini 24 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 08 2006
  175. Juana NavarroArellano 24 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 08 2006
  176. David S. Collins 24 Army Specialist Apr 09 2006
  177. Joseph I. Love-Fowler 22 Army Private 1st Class Apr 09 2006
  178. Gregory S. Rogers 42 Army Sergeant 1st Class Apr 09 2006
  179. James W. "Will" Gardner 22 Army Specialist Apr 10 2006
  180. Randall L. Lamberson 36 Army Sergeant 1st Class Apr 10 2006
  181. Joseph A. Blanco 25 Army Corporal Apr 11 2006
  182. James F. Costello III 27 Army Private 1st Class Apr 11 2006
  183. Kenneth D. Hess 26 Army Specialist Apr 11
  184. 2006
  185. George R. Roehl Jr. 21 Army Private 1st Class Apr 11 2006
  186. Scott M. Bandhold 37 Army Specialist Apr 12 2006
  187. Roland E. Calderon-Ascencio 21 Army Private 1st Class Apr 12 2006
  188. Marcus S. Glimpse 22 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 12 2006
  189. Andrew K. Waits 23 Army Specialist Apr 13 2006
  190. Salem Bachar 20 Marine Corporal Apr 13 2006
  191. Stephen Joseph Perez 22 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 13 2006
  192. Darin T. Settle 23 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 14 2006
  193. Mark W. Melcher 34 Army National Guard Specialist Apr 15 2006
  194. Derrick J. Cothran 21 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 15 2006
  195. Pablo V. Mayorga 33 Marine Corporal Apr 15 2006
  196. Justin D. Sims 22 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 15 2006
  197. Ryan G. Winslow 19 Marine Private 1st Class Apr 15 2006
  198. Clinton W. Cubert 38 Army National Guard Master Sergeant Apr 16 2006
  199. Ian P. Weikel 31 Army Captain Apr 18 2006
  200. Robert J. Settle 25 Army Private 1st Class Apr 19 2006
  201. Patrick A. Tinnell 25 Army Private 1st Class Apr 19 2006
  202. Jason C. Ramseyer 28 Marine Staff Sergeant Apr 20 2006
  203. Jacob H. Allcott 21 Army Private 1st Class Apr 22 2006
  204. Michael E. Bouthot 19 Army Private Apr 22 2006
  205. Kyle A. Colnot 23 Army Sergeant Apr 22 2006
  206. Eric D. King 29 Army Specialist Apr 22 2006
  207. Travis C. Zimmerman 19 Army Private Apr 22 2006
  208. Eric R. Lueken 23 Marine Corporal Apr 22 2006
  209. Jason B. Daniel 21 Army Corporal Apr 23 2006
  210. Robert W. Ehney 26 Army Sergeant Apr 23 2006
  211. Shawn Thomas Lasswell Jr. 21 Army Corporal Apr 23 2006
  212. Metodio A. Bandonill 29 Army Staff Sergeant Apr 24 2006
  213. Aaron William Simons 20 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 24 2006
  214. Raymond L. Henry 21 Army Private 1st Class Apr 25 2006
  215. Richard J. Herrema 27 Army Sergeant 1st Class Apr 25 2006
  216. Michael L. Ford 19 Marine Lance Corporal Apr 26 2006
  217. Bobby Mendez 38 Army 1st Sergeant Apr 27 2006
  218. Mark A. Wall 27 Army Staff Sergeant Apr 27 2006
  219. Matthew A. Webber 23 Army National Guard Sergeant Apr 27 2006
  220. Jose Gomez 23 Army Sergeant Apr 28 2006
  221. Bryant A. Herlem 37 Army Staff Sergeant Apr 28 2006
  222. Edward G. Davis III 31 Marine Sergeant Apr 28 2006
  223. Brandon M. Hardy 25 Marine Corporal Apr 28 2006
  224. Lea R. Mills 21 Marine Sergeant Apr 28 2006
  225. Steve M. Sakoda 29 Army Sergeant Apr 29 2006
  226. Robbie Glen Light 21 Army Corporal May 01 2006
  227. Robert L. Moscillo 21 Marine Lance Corporal May 01 2006
  228. Christopher M. Eckhardt 19 Army Private 1st Class May 03 2006
  229. Benjamin T. Zieske 20 Army Private 1st Class May 03 2006
  230. Joseph E. Proctor 38 Army National Guard Sergeant May 03 2006
  231. Brian S. Letendre 27 Marine Reserve Captain May 03 2006
  232. Bryan L. Quinton 24 Army Specialist May 04 2006
  233. Gavin B. Reinke 32 Army Staff Sergeant May 04 2006
  234. Stephen R. Bixler 20 Marine Corporal May 04 2006
  235. Elisha R. Parker 21 Marine Sergeant May 04 2006
  236. Alva L. Gaylord 25 Army Private 1st Class May 05 2006
  237. Carlos N. Saenz 46 Army 1st Sergeant May 05 2006
  238. Teodoro Torres 29 Army Specialist May 05 2006
  239. Nathan J. Vacho 29 Army Sergeant May 05 2006
  240. Dale James Kelly Jr. 48 Army National Guard Staff Sergeant May 06 2006
  241. David Michael Veverka 25 Army National Guard Staff Sergeant May 06 2006
  242. Leon Deraps 19 Marine Lance Corporal May 06 2006
  243. Matthew J. Fenton 24 Marine Sergeant May 06 2006
  244. Cory L. Palmer 21 Marine Corporal May 06 2006
  245. Emmanuel L. Legaspi 38 Army Staff Sergeant May 07 2006
  246. Gregory A. Wagner 35 Army Staff Sergeant May 08 2006
  247. Aaron P. Latimer 26 Army Specialist May 09 2006
  248. Alessandro Carbonaro 28 Marine Sergeant May 10 2006
  249. Armer N. Burkart 26 Army Specialist May 11 2006
  250. Eric D. Clark 22 Army Private 1st Class May 11 2006
  251. Stephen P. Snowberger III 18 Army Private 1st Class May 11 2006
  252. Jason K. Burnett 20 Marine Lance Corporal May 11 2006
  253. David J. GramesSanchez 22 Marine Lance Corporal May 11 2006
  254. Michael L. Licalzi 24 Marine 2nd Lieutenant May 11 2006
  255. Steve Vahaviolos 21 Marine Corporal May 11 2006
  256. Brandon L. Teeters 21 Army Specialist May 12 2006
  257. Adam C. Conboy 21 Marine Lance Corporal May 12 2006
  258. Ron Gebur 23 Army National Guard Specialist May 13 2006
  259. Richard Z. James 20 Marine Lance Corporal May 13 2006
  260. John W. Engeman 45 Army Chief Warrant Officer 4 May 14 2006
  261. Jamie D. Weeks 47 Army Chief Warrant Officer 5 May 14 2006
  262. Robert H. West 37 Army Master Sergeant May 14 2006
  263. Matthew W. Worrel 34 Army Major May 14 2006
  264. Shane Mahaffee 36 Army Reserve Captain May 14 2006
  265. Jose S. Marin-Dominguez Jr. 22 Marine Lance Corporal May 14 2006
  266. Hatak Yuka Keyu M. Yearby 21 Marine Lance Corporal May 14 2006
  267. Grant Allen Dampier 25 Army Private 1st Class May 15 2006
  268. Marion Flint Jr. 29 Army Staff Sergeant May 15 2006
  269. Santiago M. Halsel 32 Army Staff Sergeant May 16 2006
  270. Lee Hamilton Deal 23 Navy Petty Officer Third Class May 17 2006
  271. Lonnie Calvin Allen Jr. 26 Army Sergeant May 18 2006
  272. Nicholas Cournoyer 25 Army Private 1st Class May 18 2006
  273. Daniel E. Holland 43 Army Lieutenant Colonel May 18 2006
  274. Robert Seidel III 23 Army 1st Lieutenant May 18 2006
  275. William B. Fulks 23 Marine Corporal May 18 2006
  276. Benito A. Ramirez 22 Marine Lance Corporal May 21 2006
  277. David Christoff Jr. 25 Marine Sergeant May 22 2006
  278. William J. Leusink 21 Marine Lance Corporal May 22 2006
  279. Michael L. Hermanson 21 Army National Guard Specialist May 23 2006
  280. Steven Freund 20 Marine Private 1st Class May 23 2006
  281. Robert G. Posivio III 22 Marine Lance Corporal May 23 2006
  282. Robert E. Blair 22 Army Specialist May 25 2006
  283. Douglas A. DiCenzo 30 Army Captain May 25 2006
  284. Caleb A. Lufkin 24 Army Private 1st Class May 25 2006
  285. Adam Lucas 20 Marine Lance Corporal May 26 2006
  286. J. Adan Garcia 20 Army Corporal May 27 2006
  287. Richard A. Bennett 25 Marine Corporal May 27 2006
  288. Nathanael J. Doring 31 Marine Captain May 27 2006
  289. James A. Funkhouser 35 Army Captain May 29 2006
  290. Jeremy M. Loveless 25 Army Corporal May 29 2006
  291. Brock L. Bucklin 28 Army Specialist May 30 2006
  292. Bobby R. West 23 Army Corporal May 30 2006
  293. Alexander J. Kolasa 22 Army Corporal May 31 2006
  294. Benjamin E. Mejia 25 Army Sergeant May 31 2006
  295. Brett L. Tribble 20 Army Private 1st Class Jun 03 2006
  296. Darren Harmon 44 Army Reserve Staff Sergeant Jun 03 2006
  297. Ryan J. Cummings 22 Marine Corporal Jun 03 2006
  298. Michael D. Stover 43 Marine Major Jun 03 2006
  299. Issac S. Lawson 35 Army National Guard Specialist Jun 05 2006
  300. Jamie Jaenke 30 Naval Reserve Petty Officer 2nd Class Jun 05 2006
  301. Gary Rovinski 44 Naval Reserve Petty Officer 1st Class Jun 05 2006
  302. Andy D. Anderson 24 Army Corporal Jun 06 2006
  303. Daniel Gionet 23 Army Sergeant Jun 06 2006
  304. Carlos E. Pernell 25 Army Sergeant Jun 06 2006
  305. Ryan T. Sanders 27 Army 1st Lieutenant Jun 06 2006
  306. Richard A. Blakley 34 Army National Guard Staff Sergeant Jun 06 2006
  307. Mark T. Smykowski 23 Marine Sergeant Jun 06 2006
  308. David N. Crombie 19 Army Private 1st Class Jun 07 2006
  309. Scott M. Love 32 Army 1st Lieutenant Jun 07 2006
  310. John Shaw Vaughan 23 Army 2nd Lieutenant Jun 07 2006
  311. Clarence D. McSwain 31 Army Sergeant 1st Class Jun 08 2006
  312. Luis D. Santos 20 Army Specialist Jun 08 2006
  313. Daniel Crabtree 31 Army National Guard Sergeant 1st Class Jun 08 2006
  314. Ben Slaven 22 Army National Guard Private 1st Class Jun 09 2006
  315. Jose M. Velez 35 Army Reserve Sergeant Jun 09 2006
  316. Salvador Guerrero 21 Marine Lance Corporal Jun 09 2006
  317. Brent Zoucha 19 Marine Lance Corporal Jun 09 2006
  318. Zachary M. Alday 22 Navy Seaman Jun 09 2006
  319. Michael A. Estrella 20 Marine Corporal Jun 14 2006
  320. Jeremiah S. Santos 21 Army Specialist Jun 15 2006
  321. David J. Babineau 25 Army Specialist Jun 16 2006
  322. Kristian Menchaca 23 Army Private Jun 16 2006
  323. Thomas Lowell Tucker 25 Army Private 1st Class Jun 16 2006
  324. Brent W. Koch 22 Army National Guard Specialist Jun 16 2006
  325. Robert L. Jones 22 Army Specialist Jun 17 2006
  326. Reyes Ramirez 23 Army Sergeant Jun 17 2006
  327. Christopher D. Leon 20 Marine Corporal Jun 20 2006
  328. Brandon J Webb 20 Marine Lance Corporal Jun 20 2006
  329. Christopher N. White 23 Marine Private 1st Class Jun 20 2006
  330. Benjamin D. Williams 30 Marine Staff Sergeant Jun 20 2006
  331. Jason J. Buzzard 31 Army Sergeant Jun 21 2006
  332. Sirlou C. Cuaresma 21 Army Sergeant Jun 21 2006
  333. Nicholas J. Whyte 21 Marine Lance Corporal Jun 21 2006
  334. Riley E. Baker 22 Marine Corporal Jun 22 2006
  335. Paul A. Beyer 21 Army Private 1st Class Jun 23 2006
  336. Mario J. Bievre 34 Army Staff Sergeant Jun 23 2006
  337. Ryan J. Buckley 21 Army Corporal Jun 23 2006
  338. Devon J. Gibbons 19 Army Private 1st Class Jun 23 2006
  339. Channing G. Singletary 30 Army National Guard Specialist Jun 23 2006
  340. Benjamin J. Laymon 22 Army Sergeant Jun 24 2006
  341. Justin Dean Norton 21 Army Sergeant Jun 24 2006
  342. Virrueta A. Sanchez 33 Army Staff Sergeant Jun 24 2006
  343. Paul N. King 23 Marine Reserve Corporal Jun 25 2006
  344. Terry Lisk 26 Army Sergeant Jun 26 2006
  345. Michael J. Potocki 21 Army Private 1st Class Jun 26 2006
  346. Raymond J. Plouhar 30 Marine Staff Sergeant Jun 26 2006
  347. Jeremy Jones 25 Army Corporal Jun 27 2006
  348. Terry O.P. Wallace 33 Army Sergeant 1st Class Jun 27 2006
  349. Jason W. Morrow 27 Marine Corporal Jun 27 2006
  350. Rex A. Page 21 Marine Private 1st Class Jun 28 2006
  351. Ryan. J. Clark 19 Army Corporal Jun 29 2006
  352. Bryan C. Luckey 25 Army Sergeant Jun 29 2006
  353. James P. Muldoon 23 Army Sergeant Jun 29 2006
  354. Christopher D. Rose 21 Army Specialist Jun 29 2006
  355. Kyle Miller 19 Army National Guard Specialist Jun 29 2006
  356. Carl Jerome Ware Jr. 22 Air Force Airman 1st Class Jul 01 2006
  357. Collin T. Mason 20 Army Private 1st Class Jul 02 2006
  358. Justin Noyes 23 Marine Sergeant Jul 02 2006
  359. Paul Pabla 23 Army National Guard Staff Sergeant Jul 03 2006
  360. Omar Flores 27 Army Staff Sergeant Jul 08 2006
  361. Troy Carlin Linden 22 Army Specialist Jul 08 2006
  362. Joseph P. Micks 22 Army Specialist Jul 08 2006
  363. Damien M. Montoya 21 Army Specialist Jul 09 2006
  364. Duane J. Dreasky 31 Army National Guard Sergeant Jul 10 2006
  365. Irving Hernandez Jr. 28 Army Sergeant Jul 12 2006
  366. Jerry A. Tharp 44 Naval Reserve Petty Officer 1st Class Jul 12 2006
  367. Al'Kaila Floyd 23 Army Sergeant Jul 13 2006
  368. Thomas B. Turner Jr. 31 Army Sergeant Jul 14 2006
  369. Andres J. Contreras 23 Army Sergeant Jul 15 2006
  370. Manuel J. Holguin 21 Army Specialist Jul 15 2006
  371. Jason M. Evey 29
  372. Army Staff Sergeant Jul 16 2006
  373. Nathaniel S. Baughman 23 Army Corporal Jul 17 2006
  374. Michael A Dickinson II 26 Army Staff Sergeant Jul 17 2006
  375. Kenneth I. Pugh 39 Army Staff Sergeant Jul 17 2006
  376. Scott R. Smith 34 Army Sergeant 1st Class Jul 17 2006
  377. Mark Richard Vecchione 25 Army Sergeant Jul 18 2006
  378. Geofrey R. Cayer 20 Marine Lance Corporal Jul 18 2006
  379. Derek J. Plowman 20 Army National Guard Private 1st Class Jul 20 2006
  380. Julian A. Ramon 22 Marine Corporal Jul 20 2006
  381. Matthew P. Wallace 22 Army Corporal Jul 21 2006
  382. Christopher T. Pate 29 Marine Captain Jul 21 2006
  383. Adam J. Fargo 22 Army Corporal Jul 22 2006
  384. Blake H. Russell 35 Army Captain Jul 22 2006
  385. Christopher Swanson 25 Army Staff Sergeant Jul 22 2006
  386. Dennis K. Samson Jr. 24 Army Specialist Jul 24 2006
  387. Jason M. West 28 Army Captain Jul 24 2006
  388. Stephen W. Castner 27 Army National Guard Specialist Jul 24 2006
  389. Joseph A. Graves 21 Army Specialist Jul 25 2006
  390. Edward A Koth 30 Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Jul 26 2006
  391. James W. Higgins 22 Marine Lance Corporal Jul 27 2006
  392. Adam R. Murray 21 Marine Lance Corporal Jul 27 2006
  393. Timothy D. Roos 21 Marine Corporal Jul 27 2006
  394. Enrique Henry Sanchez 21 Marine Private 1st Class Jul 27 2006
  395. Phillip E. Baucus 28 Marine Corporal Jul 29 2006
  396. Anthony E. Butterfield 19 Marine Lance Corporal Jul 29 2006
  397. Jason Hanson 21 Marine Private 1st Class Jul 29 2006
  398. Christian B. Williams 27 Marine Sergeant Jul 29 2006
  399. Joshua Ford 20 Army National Guard Specialist Jul 31 2006
  400. Hai Ming Hsia 37 Army Specialist Aug 01 2006
  401. Dustin D. Laird 23 Army Sergeant Aug 02 2006
  402. Ryan D. Jopek 20 Army National Guard Sergeant Aug 02 2006
  403. Joseph A. Tomci 21 Marine Corporal Aug 02 2006
  404. Marc A. Lee 28 Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Aug 02 2006
  405. Kurt Edward Dechen 24 Army Reserve Lance Corporal Aug 03 2006
  406. George M. Ulloa Jr. 23 Marine Sergeant Aug 03 2006
  407. Bradley H. Beste 22 Army Sergeant Aug 04 2006
  408. Leroy Segura Jr. 23 Army Sergeant Aug 04 2006
  409. Clint J. Storey 30 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 04 2006
  410. Brian J. Kubik 20 Army Private 1st Class Aug 05 2006
  411. Carlton A. Clark 22 Army Sergeant Aug 06 2006
  412. Tracy L. Melvin 31 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 06 2006
  413. Stephen A. Seale 25 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 06 2006
  414. Jose Zamora 24 Army Specialist Aug 06 2006
  415. Jeffery S. Brown 25 Army Sergeant Aug 09 2006
  416. Aaron Jagger 43 Army 1st Sergeant Aug 09 2006
  417. Steven P. Mennemeyer 26 Army Sergeant Aug 09 2006
  418. Ignacio Ramirez 22 Army Specialist Aug 09 2006
  419. Shane W. Woods 23 Army Specialist Aug 09 2006
  420. Jeremy Z. Long 18 Marine Lance Corporal Aug 10 2006
  421. Kenneth A. Jenkins 25 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 12 2006
  422. Michael C. Lloyd 24 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 12 2006
  423. Kevin L. Zeigler 31 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 12 2006
  424. Jeffrey S. Loa 32 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 16 2006
  425. Michael Dennis Glover 28 Army Reserve Lance Corporal Aug 16 2006
  426. John James McKenna IV 30 Army Reserve Captain Aug 16 2006
  427. John P. Phillips 29 Marine Sergeant Aug 16 2006
  428. James J. Arellano 19 Army Private 1st Class Aug 17 2006
  429. Ruben J. Villa Jr 36 Army Sergeant 1st Class Aug 18 2006
  430. Marquees A. Quick 28 Army Sergeant Aug 19 2006
  431. Gabriel G. DeRoo 23 Army Sergeant Aug 20 2006
  432. Adam Anthony Galvez 21 Marine Corporal Aug 20 2006
  433. Randy Lee Newman 21 Marine Lance Corporal Aug 20 2006
  434. Chadwick Thomas Kenyon 20 Navy Hospitalman Aug 20 2006
  435. Brad A. Clemmons 37 Air Force Master Sergeant Aug 21 2006
  436. Paul J. Darga 34 Navy Chief Petty Officer Aug 22 2006
  437. Thomas J. Barbieri 24 Army Specialist Aug 23 2006
  438. James Daniel Hirlston 21 Marine Lance Corporal Aug 23 2006
  439. Jeremy E. King 23 Army Sergeant Aug 24 2006
  440. William E. Thorne 26 Army Private 1st Class Aug 24 2006
  441. Gordon George Solomon 35 Marine Staff Sergeant Aug 24 2006
  442. Dwayne E. Williams 28 Marine Staff Sergeant Aug 24 2006
  443. Jordan C. Pierson 21 Marine Corporal Aug 25 2006
  444. Edgardo Zayas 29 Army Specialist Aug 26 2006
  445. David G. Weimortz 28 Marine Corporal Aug 26 2006
  446. David J. Almazan 27 Army Sergeant Aug 27 2006
  447. Kenneth Cross 21 Army Specialist Aug 27 2006
  448. Dan Dolan 19 Army Private 1st Class Aug 27 2006
  449. Seth A. Hildreth 26 Army Specialist Aug 27 2006
  450. Moises Jazmine 25 Army Sergeant Aug 27 2006
  451. Joshua D. Jones 24 Army Specialist Aug 27 2006
  452. Qixing Lee 20 Army Specialist Aug 27 2006
  453. Shaun A. Novak 21 Army Specialist Aug 27 2006
  454. Tristan Smith 23 Army Specialist Aug 27 2006
  455. Darry Benson 46 Army National Guard Sergeant Aug 27 2006
  456. Jeffrey J. Hansen 31 Army National Guard Staff Sergeant Aug 27 2006
  457. Donald E. Champlin 28 Marine Lance Corporal Aug 27 2006
  458. Matthew E. Schneider 23 Army Specialist Aug 28 2006
  459. Shannon L. Squires 25 Army Corporal Aug 28 2006
  460. Matthew J. Vosbein 30 Army Sergeant Aug 29 2006
  461. Christopher Tyler Warndorf 21 Marine Corporal Aug 29 2006
  462. Joshua R. Hanson 27 Army National Guard Sergeant Aug 30 2006
  463. Colin Joseph Wolfe 18 Marine Private 1st Class Aug 30 2006
  464. Michael L. Deason 28 Army Staff Sergeant Aug 31 2006
  465. Angel D. Mercado-Velazquez 24 Army Staff Sergeant Sep 01 2006
  466. Cliff Golla 21 Marine Lance Corporal Sep 01 2006
  467. Eugene Alex 32 Army Staff Sergeant Sep 02 2006
  468. Edwin Anthony Andino Jr. 23 Army Private 1st Class Sep 03 2006
  469. Justin W. Dreese 21 Army Private 1st Class Sep 03 2006
  470. Richard J. Henkes II 32 Army Sergeant 1st Class Sep 03 2006
  471. Nicholas A. Madaras 19 Army Private 1st Class Sep 03 2006
  472. Jason L. Merrill 22 Army Sergeant Sep 03 2006
  473. Ralph N. Porras 36 Army Sergeant Sep 03 2006
  474. Shane P. Harris 23 Marine Lance Corporal Sep 03 2006
  475. Philip A. Johnson 19 Marine Lance Corporal Sep 03 2006
  476. Ryan Edwin Miller 21 Marine Private Sep 03 2006
  477. Hannah L. Gunterman 20 Army Private 1st Class Sep 04 2006
  478. Marshall A. Gutierrez 41 Army Lieutenant Colonel Sep 04 2006
  479. Germaine L. Debro 33 Army National Guard Sergeant Sep 04 2006
  480. Jared M. Shoemaker 29 Marine Reserve Corporal Sep 04 2006
  481. Eric P. Valdepenas 21 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Sep 04 2006
  482. Christopher Walsh 30 Naval Reserve Petty Officer 2nd Class Sep 04 2006
  483. John A. Carroll 26 Army Sergeant Sep 06 2006
  484. Jeremy R. Shank 18 Army Private 1st Class Sep 06 2006
  485. Luis A. Montes 22 Army Sergeant Sep 07 2006
  486. David J. Ramsey 27 Army Specialist Sep 07 2006
  487. Vincent M. Frassetto 21 Marine Private 1st Class Sep 07 2006
  488. David W. Gordon 23 Army Sergeant Sep 08 2006
  489. Anthony P. Seig 19 Army Private 1st Class Sep 09 2006
  490. Johnathan Benson 21 Marine Corporal Sep 09 2006
  491. Alexander Jordan 31 Army Specialist Sep 10 2006
  492. Harley D. Andrews 22 Army Specialist Sep 11 2006
  493. Emily J.T. Perez 23 Army 2nd Lieutenant Sep 12 2006
  494. Matthew C. Mattingly 30 Army Captain Sep 13 2006
  495. Jeffrey Shaffer 21 Army Private 1st Class Sep 13 2006
  496. Marcus A. Cain 20 Army Corporal Sep 14 2006
  497. Jennifer M. Hartman 21 Army Sergeant Sep 14 2006
  498. Russell M. Makowski 23 Army Specialist Sep 14 2006
  499. Aaron A. Smith 31 Army Sergeant Sep 14 2006
  500. David Thomas Weir 23 Army Sergeant Sep 14 2006
  501. Clint E. Williams 24 Army Sergeant Sep 14 2006
  502. Ryan A. Miller 19 Marine Lance Corporal Sep 14 2006
  503. Cesar A. Granados 21 Army Corporal Sep 15 2006
  504. David Sean Roddy 32 Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Sep 16 2006
  505. David J. Davis 32 Army Sergeant Sep 17 2006
  506. Adam L. Knox 21 Army Reserve Sergeant Sep 17 2006
  507. James R. Worster 24 Army Sergeant Sep 18 2006
  508. Robert Thomas Callahan 22 Army Specialist Sep 19 2006
  509. Ashley L. Henderson Huff 23 Army 1st Lieutenant Sep 19 2006
  510. Jared J. Raymond 20 Army Specialist Sep 19 2006
  511. Eric Kavanagh 20 Army Private Sep 20 2006
  512. Charles Jason Jones 29 Army National Guard Sergeant 1st Class Sep 20 2006
  513. Robb Gordon Needham 51 Army Reserve Master Sergeant Sep 20 2006
  514. Yull Estrada Rodriguez 21 Marine Corporal Sep 20 2006
  515. Christopher Michael Zimmerman 28 Marine Sergeant Sep 20 2006
  516. Allan R. Bevington 22 Army Sergeant Sep 21 2006
  517. IV Kenneth E Kincaid 25 Army Private 1st Class Sep 23
  518. III Velton Locklear 29 Army Sergeant Sep 23
  519. Windell J. Simmons 20 Army Specialist Sep 23 2006
  520. Carlos Dominguez 57 Army Reserve Staff Sergeant Sep 23 2006
  521. Howard S. March Jr. 20 Marine Lance Corporal Sep 24 2006
  522. Rene Martinez 20 Marine Lance Corporal Sep 24 2006
  523. Casey L. Mellen 21 Army Corporal Sep 25 2006
  524. Jose A. Lanzarin 28 Army Staff Sergeant Sep 26 2006
  525. Henry Paul 24 Army Private 1st Class Sep 26 2006
  526. Edward C. Reynolds Jr. 27 Army Staff Sergeant Sep 26 2006
  527. Christopher T. Riviere 21 Marine Private 1st Class Sep 26 2006
  528. James N. Lyons 28 Army 1st Lieutenant Sep 27 2006
  529. James Chamroeun 20 Marine Lance Corporal Sep 28 2006
  530. Christopher T. Blaney 19 Army Private 1st Class Sep 29 2006
  531. Michael A. Monsoor 25 Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Sep 29 2006
  532. Luis E. Tejeda 20 Army Corporal Sep 30 2006
  533. Robert Weber 22 Army Specialist Sep 30 2006
  534. Scott E. Nisely 48 Army National Guard Staff Sergeant Sep 30 2006
  535. Kampha B. Sourivong 20 Army National Guard Specialist Sep 30 2006
  536. Chase A. Haag 22 Army Corporal Oct 01 2006
  537. Mario Nelson 26 Army Sergeant Oct 01 2006
  538. Denise A. Lannaman 46 Army National Guard Sergeant Oct 01 2006
  539. Justin D. Peterson 32 Marine Captain Oct 01 2006
  540. Christopher B. Cosgrove III 23 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Oct 01 2006
  541. Aaron L. Seal 23 Marine Reserve Corporal Oct 01 2006
  542. Raymond S. Armijo 22 Army Specialist Oct 02 2006
  543. James D. Ellis 25 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 02 2006
  544. Satieon V. Greenlee 24 Army Private 1st Class Oct 02 2006
  545. Justin R. Jarrett 21 Army Specialist Oct 02 2006
  546. Joe A. Narvaez 25 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 02 2006
  547. Michael K. Oremus 21 Army Private 1st Class Oct 02 2006
  548. Joseph W. Perry 23 Army Sergeant Oct 02 2006
  549. Kristofer C. Walker 20 Army Specialist Oct 02 2006
  550. Daniel Isshak 25 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 03 2006
  551. Jonathan Rojas 27 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 03 2006
  552. Dean Bright 32 Army Private 1st Class Oct 04 2006
  553. Timothy Burke 24 Army Specialist Oct 04 2006
  554. Christopher O. Moudry 31 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 04 2006
  555. George R. Obourn Jr. 20 Army Specialist Oct 04 2006
  556. Edward M. Garvin 19 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 04 2006
  557. Benjamin S. Rosales 20 Marine Corporal Oct 04 2006
  558. Nicholas A. Arvanitis 22 Army Corporal Oct 06 2006
  559. John Edward Hale
  560. 20 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 06 2006
  561. Bradford H. Payne 24 Marine Corporal Oct 06 2006
  562. Brandon S. Asbury 21 Army Sergeant Oct 07 2006
  563. Carl W. Johnson II 21 Army Corporal Oct 07 2006
  564. Lawrence Parrish 36 Army National Guard Sergeant Oct 07 2006
  565. John Edward Wood 37 Army National Guard Specialist Oct 07 2006
  566. Shane R. Austin 19 Army Private 1st Class Oct 08 2006
  567. Timothy Fulkerson 20 Army Specialist Oct 08 2006
  568. Stephen F. Johnson 20 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 08 2006
  569. Derek W. Jones 21 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 08 2006
  570. Jeremy Scott Sandvick Monroe 20 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 08 2006
  571. Robert M. Secher 33 Marine Captain Oct 08 2006
  572. Phillip B. Williams 21 Army Private 1st Class Oct 09 2006
  573. Julian M. Arechaga 23 Marine Sergeant Oct 09 2006
  574. Jon Eric Bowman 21 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 09 2006
  575. Shelby J. Feniello 25 Marine Private 1st Class Oct 09 2006
  576. Shane T. Adcock 27 Army Captain Oct 11 2006
  577. Nicholas R. Sowinski 25 Army Sergeant Oct 11 2006
  578. Justin T. Walsh 24 Marine Sergeant Oct 11 2006
  579. Gene A. Hawkins 24 Army Sergeant Oct 12 2006
  580. Johnny K. Craver 37 Army Lieutenant Oct 13 2006
  581. Thomas J. Hewett 22 Army Private 1st Class Oct 13 2006
  582. Kenny F. Stanton Jr. 20 Army Private 1st Class Oct 13 2006
  583. Leebenard E. Chavis 21 Air Force Airman 1st Class Oct 14 2006
  584. Joseph M. Kane 35 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 14 2006
  585. Charles M. King 48 Army 1st Sergeant Oct 14 2006
  586. Timothy J. Lauer 25 Army Specialist Oct 14 2006
  587. Keith J. Moore 28 Army Private 1st Class Oct 14 2006
  588. Jonathan J. Simpson 25 Marine Sergeant Oct 14 2006
  589. Jr. Lester Domenico Baroncini 33 Army Sergeant Oct 15
  590. Stephen Bicknell 19 Army Private 1st Class Oct 15 2006
  591. Joshua Deese 25 Army 1st Lieutenant Oct 15 2006
  592. Jonathan E. Lootens 25 Army Sergeant Oct 15 2006
  593. Mark C. Paine 32 Army Captain Oct 15 2006
  594. Brock A. Babb 40 Marine Reserve Sergeant Oct 15 2006
  595. Joshua M. Hines 26 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Oct 15 2006
  596. Russell G. Culbertson III 22 Army Corporal Oct 17 2006
  597. Joseph C. Dumas Jr. 25 Army Specialist Oct 17 2006
  598. Nathan J. Frigo 23 Army Petty Officer 1st Class Oct 17 2006
  599. Ryan E. Haupt 24 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 17 2006
  600. Christopher E. Loudon 23 Army 2nd Lieutenant Oct 17 2006
  601. Garth D. Sizemore 31 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 17 2006
  602. Norman R. Taylor III 21 Army Sergeant Oct 17 2006
  603. David M. Unger 21 Army Corporal Oct 17 2006
  604. Daniel W. Winegeart 23 Army Specialist Oct 17 2006
  605. Ronald L. Paulsen 53 Army Reserve Staff Sergeant Oct 17 2006
  606. Joshua L. Booth 23 Marine 2nd Lieutenant Oct 17 2006
  607. Patrick O. Barlow 42 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 18 2006
  608. Jesus M. Montalvo 46 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 18 2006
  609. Jose R. Perez 21 Army Not reported yet Oct 18 2006
  610. Daniel A. Brozovich 42 Army National Guard Sergeant 1st Class Oct 18 2006
  611. Edwardo Lopez Jr. 21 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 19 2006
  612. Kevin M. Witte 27 Army Staff Sergeant Oct 20 2006
  613. Tony L. Knier 31 Army Sergeant 1st Class Oct 21 2006
  614. Clifford R. Collinsworth 20 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 21 2006
  615. Nathan R. Elrod 20 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 21 2006
  616. Eric W. Herzberg 20 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 21 2006
  617. Nicholas J. Manoukian 22 Marine Lance Corporal Oct 21 2006
  618. Joshua C. Watkins 25 Marine Corporal Oct 21 2006
  619. Nathaniel A. Aguirre 21 Army Specialist Oct 22 2006
  620. Matthew W. Creed 23 Army Specialist Oct 22 2006
  621. Willsun M. Mock 23 Army Sergeant Oct 22 2006
  622. Nicholas K. Rogers 27 Army Specialist Oct 22 2006
  623. David G. Taylor 37 Army Major Oct 22 2006
  624. Amos C. R Bock 24 Army 1st Lieutenant Oct 23 2006
  625. Carl A. Eason 29 Army Specialist Oct 23 2006
  626. Richard A. Buerstetta 20 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Oct 23 2006
  627. Tyler R. Overstreet 22 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Oct 23 2006
  628. Charles O. Sare 23 Navy Hospital Corpsman Oct 23 2006
  629. Donald S. Brown 19 Marine Private 1st Class Oct 25 2006
  630. Daniel B. Chaires 20 Marine Private 1st Class Oct 25 2006
  631. Thomas M. Gilbert 24 Marine Sergeant Oct 25 2006
  632. Jonathan B. Thornsberry 22 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Oct 25 2006
  633. Charles V. Komppa 35 Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Oct 25 2006
  634. Ricky L. McGinnis 42 Army 1st Sergeant Oct 26 2006
  635. Luke J. Zimmerman 24 Marine Sergeant Oct 27 2006
  636. Troy D. Nealey 24 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Oct 29 2006
  637. Kenneth E. Bostic 21 Army Sergeant Oct 30 2006
  638. Kraig D. Foyteck 26 Army Sergeant Oct 30 2006
  639. Michael T. Seeley 27 Army Sergeant Oct 30 2006
  640. Michael R. Weidemann 23 Army Sergeant Oct 31 2006
  641. Jason Franco 18 Marine Private 1st Class Oct 31 2006
  642. Gary A. Koehler 21 Marine Corporal Nov 01 2006
  643. Minhee Kim 20 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Nov 01 2006
  644. Michael P. Bridges 23 Army Private Nov 02 2006
  645. Paul J. Finken 40 Army Lieutenant Colonel Nov 02 2006
  646. Joseph A. Gage 28 Army Staff Sergeant Nov 02 2006
  647. Eric J. Kruger 40 Army Lieutenant Colonel Nov 02 2006
  648. James Brown 20 Marine Lance Corporal Nov 02 2006
  649. Jason D. Whitehouse 27 Marine Staff Sergeant Nov 02 2006
  650. Luke B. Holler 21 Marine Reserve Lance Corporal Nov 02 2006
  651. Michael H. Lasky 22 Marine Reserve Corporal Nov 02 2006
  652. James L. Bridges 22 Army Specialist Nov 04 2006
  653. Jose A. Galvan 22 Marine Corporal Nov 04 2006
  654. Douglas C. Desjardins 24 Marine Specialist Nov 05 2006
  655. Miles P. Henderson, 24, Army Chief Warrant Officer, Nov 06, 2006
  656. John R. Priestner, 42, Army Chief Warrant Officer, Nov 06, 2006
  657. Ryan T. McCaughn, 19, Marine Lance Corporal, Nov 07, 2006

Friday, November 10, 2006

Rutgers Defeats Louisville to Go 9-0 + Homolatte

Scarlet Knights Chop Way to Top
I'm not a Rutgers alumnus, but I do live in New Jersey (and Illinois, but that's for another day) and over the last few years, I've followed the school's football team. Its history is distinguished; Rutgers has been playing collegiate football for 137 years, including the first known intercollegiate game, against fellow New Jersey university Princeton, back in 1869. Nevertheless Rutgers achieved national notoriety for its 25-game losing streak a few years ago. In general, since it joined the Big East football conference in 1991, Rutgers teams have compiled middling or losing losing records, and hadn't gone to a bowl game since 1978. That is, until last year, when Rutgers compiled a 7-5 record, its best in years, making it eligible to face Arizona State University (its 1978 opponent as well) in the Insight Bowl, which it lost 45-40. Rutgers lost, but the long-beleaguered state university of New Jersey's football program was definitely on the upswing. Yet I doubt anyone--anyone--thought things would be swinging like this: Rutgers, one of only six undefeated teams in the nation, is now 9-0, having triumphed over 3rd-ranked powerhouse University of Louisville, and not only is going to a bowl game, but conceivably could play for the national championship if it wins its next few games. This was probably the biggest game, after that initial one back in the 19th century, in the program's history. I caught the tail end of the game, played in New Brunswick amidst a sea of excited scarlet-clad fans, and found myself cheering as a Louisville player's penalty invalidated a missed Rutgers field goal, allowing the host team another chance, which it seized, to win 28-25. It was incredible, in the true sense of that word. What happens now? Rutgers still faces tests against Cincinnati and 10th-ranked West Virginia, but no matter what happens, this will still be one of the greatest Rutgers season in decades--perhaps in a century.

Homolatte Reading Series
Tuesday night I read in the Homolatte reading series, which musician Scott Free founded a few years back and curates. The reading took place at a cute bar-restaurant I've never been to and didn't even know existed, Big Chicks/Tweet, at 5024 N Sheridan Road, not far past the turnoff onto Lake Shore Drive. I'd originally intended to read new fiction, but when I saw that both Scott, who started off the set with a couple of mood-setting original songs, and my fellow reader, musician Monica del Castillo (at left, my cellphone photo) had guitars, I realized plan A wasn't going to work. I very well could have tossed bricks rather than read fiction, even humorous prose. So I read the handful of poems I'd had the foresight to bring with me, and then ceded the stage to Monica, who sang a number of beautiful, stirring songs, including a moving rendition of the Mexican folk song "La Llorona," which is about a weeping woman who just happens to be Death itself (or a harbinger of it). I first heard the song in Frida, though I liked Monica's version more. Some of the lines:

Ay de mi llorona, llorona, llorona de negros ojos;
Ya con esta se despide, llorona, tu negrito soñador.

Todos me dicen el negro, llorona, negro pero cariñoso;
Yo soy como el chile verde, llorona, picante pero sabroso.

Si porque te quiero quieres, llorona, quieres que te quiera más;
Si ya te he dado la vida, llorona, que más quieres? quieres más?

Dos besos llevo en el alma, llorona, que no se apartan de mi;
el último de mi madre, llorona, y el primero que te di.

Ay de mi llorona, llorona, llorona busca un porrillo;
Y el que no sabe de amores llorona, no sabe lo que es martirio.

No sé que tienen las flores, llorona, las flores del camposanto;
que cuando las mece el viento, llorona, parece que están llorando.


I could have listened to her all night!

Thursday, November 09, 2006

Ed Bradley RIP + Poem: Alain Mabanckou

Ed Bradley Passes
BradleyI imagine that like many people, I have a low opinion of television journalists and newscasters these days, which extends to the mainstream media in general. I didn't always feel this way, but the last decade has gradually burned off whatever residue of trust and faith I had in this increasingly corporatized and commodified, entertainment-focused, ethically challenged branch of professional journalism. Ed Bradley, however, was one of the journalists I continued to respect. From his years as one of CBS's few African-American reporters to his long stint with 60 Minutes, which began in 1981, he impressed me as a fair, thoughtful, ethically grounded journalist and reporter--a journalist and reporter who took the possibilities of his profession seriously. He cared about what he did and it showed, as he received 19 Emmys during his nearly 40 year career. He regularly and actively contributed a distinctive viewpoint to the venerable news program, not solely based on his race and experiences, but inflected by them, that otherwise would have been missing. I also should add that I admired his style and presence, how he came to embody the epitome of a TV news correspondent without sacrificing or blunting his Blackness--his performance and embodiment of a certain kind of Black American-ness, which included doses of swagger, cool, braininess, rigor, delicacy, humor and wit, motherwit. Sometimes he would ask a question that startled the person being intreviewed and investigated, and then he might crack that gap-toothed grin, in effect tossing in a kind of flavor you wouldn't get from any other journalist. This flavor enriched his TV work and made it special, setting a standard for other African-American journalists who followed.

At some point this spring or summer I'd said to C. that I noticed that Bradley was doing more and more profiles on 60 Minutes and fewer of the sorts of investigative reports of prior years. While it was also clear to me that he was ill in recently aired shows, I had no idea of the extent of his health problems. According to NPR, he died of leukemia. He was 65 years old.

Poem: Alain Mabanckou
I haven't posted a translated poem in a while, so here's a new one. It's a poem by Alain Mabanckou, whom I briefly wrote about on Monday. It's from his book of poems L'usure des lendemains (The Next Days' Wear and Tear, éditions nouvelles de sud, 1995). Most of the book's poems are written in sequences, but "Lettre au soleil" is a freestanding one that caught my eye. (I am placing the French original below the English.) One aspect of the poem that doesn't really come through is Mabanckou's use of "tu," the second person singular pronoun (or tutoyer, to use the 'tu' form), which is fairly common in everyday popular speech and online, but which would be somewhat impudent and rude to strangers as well as to someone of a higher status, politically, economically, etc. I still believe students are taught, as I was, to use the "vous" form, which is both the plural and the formal, when addressing someone you do not know. Here the "tu" connotes both familiarity, which would be tinged with impudence, as well as (hyperbolic) disdain and condescension.

LETTER TO THE SUN

Sun
Here is my registered letter
with accusations of deception

I summon you right here and now
to honor the tribute of light
you owe to the lump of Earth
which capers around you

Your revolutionary course
the spheroid halo of your kisses
don't impress me
I will await you at the bend
between the Aurora's timidity
and the Blue Sky's confusion
My rage will be at its noon,
tattooed with an unfading rancor
I will go if it's necessary
to expose you in the stellar dust
and the vagabond immensity of the Galaxy
I will then lodge a complaint alongside the Eclipse
to ridicule you at full zenith
before humanity which reveres your virtues….

Copyright © Alain Mabanckou, 1995, 2006. All rights reserved.

LETTRE AU SOLEIL

Soleil
Voici ma lettre recommandée
avec accusé de déception

Je te somme ici et maintenant
d'honorer le tribut de lumière
que tu dois à la motte de Terre
qui cabriole autour de toi

Ta course révolutionnaire
et le halo sphéroîdal de tes embrasures
ne m'impressionnent plus
Je t'attendrai au tournant
entre la timidité de l'Aurore
et la confusion de l'Azur
Ma rage sera à son midi,
tatouée d'une rancoeur immarcescible
J'irai s'il le faut
te dénicher dans la poussière stellaire
et l'immensité vagabonde de la Galaxie
Je porterai alors plainte auprès de l'Eclipse
pour te ridiculiser en plein zénith
devant l'humanité qui révère tes vertus...

Copyright © Alain Mabanckou, 1995, 2006, éditions nouvelles du sud. All rights reserved.

Wednesday, November 08, 2006

Celebration Day

Give yourselves a hand or three. A hearty hug. An extra flute of champagne. A big tip. A week at the beach. Because you did it. You did it, you did the do!


(NY Times/Chip Somedevilla/Getty Images)

You went out and voted and helped to clean house. You ensured that at least 29 Democrats replaced Republicans to flip the House of Representatives, and your votes shifted six seats from several of the Senate's most notorious right-wing racists and homophobes to Democrats, so that they now control the Congress's upper house as well. You also ensured that Democratic candidates, some of them true progressives, now control the majority of governorships, and dominate in statehouse legislatures.

You did this, American people, despite the government and media disinformation and misinformation bombardment, the months and weeks and days of harassment and intimidation, the balloting chicanery, the disparity in financial support from big business and the megarich, and even the wrongheadedness of members of the Democratic Party itself, the Republite DLC wing and some of the party's powerbrokers.

You have placed in office progressive legislators like new Senators Sheldon Whitehouse, Bernie Sanders, Amy Klobuchar, Sherrod Brown, and Jon Tester, and new Congresspeople Patrick Murphy, Joe Sestak, Jim Yarmuth, Jerry McNerney, Tim Walz, and many others.

You did this, and you've left the pundits, the prognosticators, and most of all the President and his party dazed and confused. His thuggish politics of fear, deception and demonization finally lost. Not even Diebold machines could rescue him. He stammered and stuttered today like someone who was punch drunk--as he probably was. He even sent one of his most inept and arrogant captains, Donald "Back Off" Rumsfeld, packing (only to replace him with a retread from his father's era, but that's another story).


(Doug Miller/New York Times)

Cutting away dead and rotting flesh is, as I learned years ago from Michael Harper, called "debridement." You wielded the laser, and the result is enough to give all of us some measure of hope.

***

Unfortunately, anti-gay marriage bans passed in 8 states, although in 5 the opposition exceeded 40%. That is a very good sign for the future. Arizona, however, rejected an anti-civil union bill. It's increasingly clear that as the new generation of voters, many of whom do not possess the homophobia and heterosexism of their elders, mature, they will continue to reject anti-gay measures, but for now, the Republicans will continue to use them, along with racist and class-based appeals, whether they work or not.

In Michigan, despite opposition even from the entire Democratic leadership and high-level Republicans like losing gubernatorial candidate and Amway founder Dick DeVos, voters passed an anti-affirmative action ban by a margin of about 58%-42%. The deeply deceitful proposal, spearheaded by racial basketcase Ward Connnerly, mirrors ones in California and Washington State. It's a terrible stain on an otherwise very good day, but I think that down the road it may be possible to overturn it as well. The immediate effects for the University of Michigan, however, may be as dire as they were in other places such bans came into effect.

In South Dakota, voters rejected the extreme anti-abortion bill that the legislature passed and governor signed. Female voters' ballots were decisive. I doubt this will stop some states like Mississippi that have been fiending to pass anti-abortion laws, but with a Democratic Senate Judiciary committee controlled by Vermont's Pat Leahy, there's no way that another Alito or Roberts will skate onto any of the nation's courts. No. Way. It's been interesting to see ultraconservatives lament this loss of power; Pat Buchanan was just the latest to bemoan it tonight on Scarborough Country. Oh well....

***

What we began to challenge head on yesterday 2005 Nobel Laureate in Literature Harold Pinter described in his award lecture last year:

Political language, as used by politicians, does not venture into any of this territory [ambiguity] since the majority of politicians, on the evidence available to us, are interested not in truth but in power and in the maintenance of that power. To maintain that power it is essential that people remain in ignorance, that they live in ignorance of the truth, even the truth of their own lives. What surrounds us therefore is a vast tapestry of lies, upon which we feed.

Having torn down at least part of the tapestry, let's make sure that we feed no longer.

***

And speaking of Pinter's speech, one of its points of incandescence is his discussion of the US's involvement in Nicaragua under Ronald Reagan, which came to be known, as a result of the Congressional investigations and special prosecution, as the Iran-Contra Affair. Here is Pinter, in clarifying prose, on that whole sordid, horrid, criminal escapade:

The tragedy of Nicaragua was a highly significant case. I choose to offer it here as a potent example of America's view of its role in the world, both then and now.

I was present at a meeting at the US embassy in London in the late 1980s.

The United States Congress was about to decide whether to give more money to the Contras in their campaign against the state of Nicaragua. I was a member of a delegation speaking on behalf of Nicaragua but the most important member of this delegation was a Father John Metcalf. The leader of the US body was Raymond Seitz (then number two to the ambassador, later ambassador himself). Father Metcalf said: 'Sir, I am in charge of a parish in the north of Nicaragua. My parishioners built a school, a health centre, a cultural centre. We have lived in peace. A few months ago a Contra force attacked the parish. They destroyed everything: the school, the health centre, the cultural centre. They raped nurses and teachers, slaughtered doctors, in the most brutal manner. They behaved like savages. Please demand that the US government withdraw its support from this shocking terrorist activity.'

Raymond Seitz had a very good reputation as a rational, responsible and highly sophisticated man. He was greatly respected in diplomatic circles. He listened, paused and then spoke with some gravity. 'Father,' he said, 'let me tell you something. In war, innocent people always suffer.' There was a frozen silence. We stared at him. He did not flinch.

Innocent people, indeed, always suffer.

Finally somebody said: 'But in this case "innocent people" were the victims of a gruesome atrocity subsidised by your government, one among many. If Congress allows the Contras more money further atrocities of this kind will take place. Is this not the case? Is your government not therefore guilty of supporting acts of murder and destruction upon the citizens of a sovereign state?'

Seitz was imperturbable. 'I don't agree that the facts as presented support your assertions,' he said.

As we were leaving the Embassy a US aide told me that he enjoyed my plays. I did not reply.

I should remind you that at the time President Reagan made the following statement: 'The Contras are the moral equivalent of our Founding Fathers.'

The United States supported the brutal Somoza dictatorship in Nicaragua for over 40 years. The Nicaraguan people, led by the Sandinistas, overthrew this regime in 1979, a breathtaking popular revolution.

The Sandinistas weren't perfect. They possessed their fair share of arrogance and their political philosophy contained a number of contradictory elements. But they were intelligent, rational and civilised. They set out to establish a stable, decent, pluralistic society. The death penalty was abolished. Hundreds of thousands of poverty-stricken peasants were brought back from the dead. Over 100,000 families were given title to land. Two thousand schools were built. A quite remarkable literacy campaign reduced illiteracy in the country to less than one seventh. Free education was established and a free health service. Infant mortality was reduced by a third. Polio was eradicated.

The United States denounced these achievements as Marxist/Leninist subversion. In the view of the US government, a dangerous example was being set. If Nicaragua was allowed to establish basic norms of social and economic justice, if it was allowed to raise the standards of health care and education and achieve social unity and national self respect, neighbouring countries would ask the same questions and do the same things. There was of course at the time fierce resistance to the status quo in El Salvador.

I spoke earlier about 'a tapestry of lies' which surrounds us. President Reagan commonly described Nicaragua as a 'totalitarian dungeon'. This was taken generally by the media, and certainly by the British government, as accurate and fair comment. But there was in fact no record of death squads under the Sandinista government. There was no record of torture. There was no record of systematic or official military brutality. No priests were ever murdered in Nicaragua. There were in fact three priests in the government, two Jesuits and a Maryknoll missionary. The totalitarian dungeons were actually next door, in El Salvador and Guatemala. The United States had brought down the democratically elected government of Guatemala in 1954 and it is estimated that over 200,000 people had been victims of successive military dictatorships.

Six of the most distinguished Jesuits in the world were viciously murdered at the Central American University in San Salvador in 1989 by a battalion of the Alcatl regiment trained at Fort Benning, Georgia, USA. That extremely brave man Archbishop Romero was assassinated while saying mass. It is estimated that 75,000 people died. Why were they killed? They were killed because they believed a better life was possible and should be achieved. That belief immediately qualified them as communists. They died because they dared to question the status quo, the endless plateau of poverty, disease, degradation and oppression, which had been their birthright.

The United States finally brought down the Sandinista government. It took some years and considerable resistance but relentless economic persecution and 30,000 dead finally undermined the spirit of the Nicaraguan people. They were exhausted and poverty stricken once again. The casinos moved back into the country. Free health and free education were over. Big business returned with a vengeance. 'Democracy' had prevailed.


But democracy has truly prevailed. Daniel Ortega, the candidate of the Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN), was elected on Sunday as Nicaragua's new president. Despite the ministrations of the Bush administration, despite convicted felon Oliver North's campaigning with former Contra leaders, despite facing a wealthy, conservative opponent, Ortega prevailed, with strong support from the country's working-class and poor populace. He has promised to work with Washington, as well as Latin America's main leftist leaders, but openly rejected the US Republicans who'd been condemning his possible win. He will face a possible conservative plurality in Nicaragua's Congress, though his own party has retained nearly as many seats, and a coalition is possible.

Tuesday, November 07, 2006

Election Day

Election Day
Now, in many districts around the country, there have been few problems reported. I hope you've already voted or are planning to do so. Turnout supposedly is exceeding expectations in Connecticut and Virginia. At the same time, however, things are going badly in a number of precincts. California, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Indiana are registering some of the highest complaints about voting problems. According to the Raw Story, Talking Points Memo, Daily Kos, Huffingtonpost.com, and AmericaBlog, here are some of the problems being identified so far:

And these are only some of the problems that have been noted so far.

From the Election Protection site - Voting Report (as of 3:00 pm CST)
Legend: Red=250> reported problems or incidents
Blue= 51-250 reports
Green=10-50 reports
Yellow=1-10 reports

Let's also keep in mind that these problems are occurring in a country whose federal officials have had the gall to criticize the voting in Venezuela, in Nicaragua, in Haiti, and elsewhere. Don't forget this map the next time you hear one of them utter the word "democracy."

BTW, horrible old hanky head, self-hating ______ Ward Connerly has accepted Ku Klux Klan support for his anti-affirmative action ballot measure in Michigan. Yep, that's right. He's got the KKK on his side, and, yes, he's glad about it. To quote from Dave Neiwert's site:

Ward Connerly, the California man leading a ballot measure to end most affirmative action in Michigan, accepts Ku Klux Klan support for his position in a video clip posted this week on the Internet.

Connerly on Friday defended his remark in a statement, saying he accepts support for banning affirmative action wherever he finds it.

He said he does not support hateful activities.

His precise words, defending the Klan support:

"If the Ku Klux Klan thinks that equality is right, God bless them. Thank them for finally reaching the point where logic and reason are being applied instead of hate."

The last polls, in California, Oregon and Washington State, close at 11 pm EST tonight. Let's stay tuned!

UPDATES:

The Democrats have retaken the US House of Representatives by ousting Republicans across the country, from New England to Ohio to the Golden State. Democratic challengers, ranging from the very conservative to very liberal and progressive, defeated a number of scandal-plagued or moderate Republicans, and appear to have gained between 20-30 seats. They only needed 15 to regain control. (Also fascinating, not one Democratic Congressperson has lost so far.) Come January, Nancy Pelosi (D-CA), who has been repeatedly and regular demonized by Republicans and their mainstream media puppets, will the first female Speaker of the House in US history! Among other Democratic victors are the first Muslim to hold office in US history, an African American from Minnesota; a Democratic mathematician in California; and a former alternative news weekly founder and publisher in Tennessee.

The Democrats are on the cusp of retaking the US Senate. Democratic challengers have ousted Republican incumbents in Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Ohio, and Missouri (!!!), and are leading in Virginia (by about 12,000 votes) and Montana (by about 9,000 votes). Harold Ford Jr., the right-wing Democrat, lost to Republican Bob Corker. Had he won, he would have been the first Black Democrat ever and the first Black person since Reconstruction from a former Confederate State. Corker and the Republicans resorted to the usual tactic of race-baiting, and unfortunately it appeared to work. If the Democrats retain Virginia and Montana, they will hold the Senate outright, 51-48, with two members of their caucus being independents Bernie Sanders of Vermont, and Bush-loving Joe Lieberman of Connecticut. If the Democrats can hold on, this will be a dramatic turn of events, as a completely Democratic Congress, as opposed to just a Democratic House, will force the recalcitrant president to either change his policies or wield his veto pen; in either case, as the subpoenas start arriving at the White House, he'll have to listen and respond.

Democrats have also won a majority of the state governorships, which will be crucial in redistricting battles down the road. Deval Patrick is now the first African-American governor in Massachusetts history, and the second ever in the US. Democrats also have won governorships back from Republicans in New York (where Eliot Spitzer made history by winning a stunning 70% of the vote), Ohio, Maryland, Colorado, and Arkansas. Some of these Democratic winners, such as Spitzer, Patrick, and Strickland of Ohio, are much more progressive than their predecessors, so it'll be fascinating to see if what sorts of reforms are implemented.

Monday, November 06, 2006

Mabanckou Wins Book Prize + Upcoming Events + VOTE

Alain Mabanckou Wins Prix Renaudot
MabanckouThe Congolese writer Alain Mabanckou has just received yet another of France's top literary prizes, the 2006 Prix Renaudot, for his novel Mémoires de porc-épic (Porcupine's Memoirs, Edition du Seuil). Mabanckou was born in 1966 and grew up in Pointe Noire, Congo Brazzaville, and later studied law in Paris. He's the author of six novels and five books of poems and currently is a visiting assistant professor of Francophone and comparative literature at the University of California-Los Angeles. He previously taught at the University of Michigan and will hold a humanities fellowship next year at Princeton. I haven't read this book (I've been meaning to check his African Psycho (which is set to appear in English translation in early 2007) out of the library), but according to the reviews, this newest work is an antic tale that draws upon a particular legend stating that every human has a correlate elsewhere in the animal kingdom. For the protagonist, Kibandi, his animal counterpart is a strangely powerful, murderous porcupine. The rollicking tale draws upon traditions of African storytelling while also further confirming Mabanckou's gifts as a writer and novelist. His widely praised previous novel, Verre Cassé (Broken Glass, Editions du Seuil, 2005), a marvelous written, highly ironic narrative of a bizarre Congolese bar, Crédite a voyagé, received a raft of prizes, including the Prix des Cinq continents de la Francophonie, the Prix Ouest-France/Etonnants Voyageurs and the Prix RFO du livre.

Upcoming Events
Lots of great info comes over the bandwidth, so here are few for this upcoming week, in New York, Chicago and Los Angeles:

ADODI CHICAGO SPONSORS LGBT FILMS AT CHICAGO LGBT FILM FESTIVAL
Chicago
November 8
On Wednesday November 8, 2006 Adodi Chicago will sponsor a showing of short films by LBGT people of color themed "Passionate Resistance".
Location: Film Row Cinema (at Columbia College)
1104 South Wabash Ave
Start Time: 6:30pm
For more information please visit the film festival
website at www.reelingfilmfestival.org.

MENDI + KEITH @ CAL STATE LOS ANGELES
Los Angeles
November 9
Nobadikes

FESTIVAL OF CONTEMPORARY JAPANESE WOMEN POETS @ POETS HOUSE
New York City
November 15 to November 17, 2006
Festival of Contemporary Japanese Women Poets

Five poets at the forefront of Japanese poetry (Ryoko Sekiguchi, Takako Arai, Kiriu
Minashita, Kyong-Mi Park, and Sawako Nakayasu) join American poets Cole Swensen
and Rosa Alcalá for a though-provoking array of readings and talks.

Wednesday, November 15, 7:00PM @ Poets House, 72 Spring Street
Cross Currents and Innovation in Japanese Poetry Today
a panel discussion with Takako Arai, Kiriu Minashita, Sawako Nakayasu, Kyong-Mi Park, & Ryoko Sekiguchi

Thursday, November 16, 7:00PM @ Bowery Poetry Club, 308 Bowery
Book Release Party for four from japan: contemporary poetry by women*
with readings by Takako Arai, Kiriu Minashita, Kyong-Mi Park, and Ryoko Sekiguchi

Friday, November 17, 7:00PM @ Poets House, 72 Spring Street
Blurring the Boundaries: A Conversation on the Art of Poetry and Translation
with Rosa Alcalá, Ryoko Sekiguchi, & Cole Swensen

For more information, visit www.poetshouse.org or www.protopage.com/belladonnaevents.

These events are cosponsored by Poets House, Belladonna*, Bowery Poetry Club, and Litmus Press.

SECOND SUN @ NAIVETE STUDIOS
Chicago
Brett Neiman
November 12, 2006
This email puts you officially on notice! This Sunday, November 12th will mark the next 2nd Sun Salon. October's Salon was wonderful, well attended and a great time. Naïveté Artist Co-Op's first artist-in- residence, Niz, presented in October. Visit her site: www.nizgraphics.com for photos of her work.

This month's presenter is the multi-talented BRETT NEIMAN. We are proud to host him and his work, so please come out to bear witness and dialogue with Mr. Neiman.

2nd Sun Salon @ Naïveté Artist Co-Op
4863 N. Ravenswood Ave
Chicago, IL
773-784-2989
Doors open at 3pm and close at 7pm
Presentation at 4:30pm
MYOPIC BOOKS REAdING SERIES
Chicago
Roberto Harrison & Duriel Harris
November 12, 7 pm
Myopic Books, 1564 N. Milwaukee Ave, Wicker Park, Chicago

MOVING ARCHIPELAGO: A CENTURY OF WRITING FILIPINO AMERICA
New York City
November 9-16

Thursday, Nov. 9
Featuring: Luis Cabalquinto, Leslieann Hobayan, Joseph O. Legaspi, Ricco V. Siasoco, Dionisio Velasco and R.A. Villanueva
Cornelia Street Cafe
29 Cornelia St., NYC
212-989-9319
$6 (includes 1 house drink)
*****
Moving Archipelago: A Century Of Writing Filipino America
at the historic Woolworth Building
Date: Friday and Saturday, November 10-11, 2006
Location: Reception and conference at New York University, SCPS Conference Center, 2nd Floor, Woolworth Building, 15 Barclay Street, New York, NY 10038

Readings and discussion by Luis H. Francia, Sabina Murray, Eugene Gloria, Bino A. Realuyo, Eileen Tabios, Brian Ascalon Roley, Nerissa S. Balce, Nick Carbo, Luisa A. Igloria, Lara Stapleton, Sarah Gambito, Rick Barot and others!

Join A/P/A Institute at New York University in collaboration with Kundiman and the Centennial Planning Committee, on Friday night for an evening of readings and celebration of 100 years of Filipino immigration to the U.S.

Kick-off Reception Friday, Nov. 10th, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Panel Discussions Saturday, Nov. 11th, 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM, reception follows with readings

The kick-off reception on Friday and series of panels on Saturday will feature readings from some of the major Filipino writers across the U.S. and from New York City to exchange stories, discuss ideas, and explore the varied meanings of literary texts. Just as importantly, the distinguished gathering will celebrate what has preceded us and the rich but ambivalent promise of what lies ahead.

RSVP by Tuesday, November 7 for the reception and conference separately to apa.rsvp@nyu.edu or by phone 212-992-9653. For more information, visit www.apa.nyu.edu
Schedule of panels:
November 10th Readings & Reception: 7-9pm
Brian Ascalon Roley, Peter Bacho, Rick Barot, Nick Carbo, Fidelito Cortes, Luisa A. Igloria, Lara Stapleton & Luis H. Francia

November 11th Panels: 10:00am-5pm
10:00am, Panel 1: Where Have We Been?
Luis H. Francia, moderator; Nerissa S. Balce, Peter Bacho, Luisa A. Igloria, Lara Stapleton

11:30am, Panel 2: From Manong to Hip-Hop: Immigrant Stories
Bino A. Realuyo, moderator; Sarah Gambito, Leslieann Hobayan, Brian Ascalon Roley, and Oscar Penaranda

2:00pm, Panel 3: Rendering the Invisible Visible
Joseph O. Legaspi, moderator; Rick Barot, Eugene Gloria, Elda Rotor, and Eileen R. Tabios

3:30pm, Panel 4: Where Are We Going?
Allan Isaac, moderator; Nick Carbo, Andrew Hsiao, Sabina Murray, R.A.Villanueva

5:00pm, Reception and Closing Reading to follow panels until 7:30pm
Readings by: Eugene Gloria, Sabina Murray, Oscar Penaranda, Bino A. Realuyo, Ninotchka Rosca, Gina Apostol & Eileen Tabios

Co-sponsored by The Reginald F. Lewis Foundation, The Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Program, and NYU History Department.

Supported by the Asian American Writers' Workshop, Asia Society and NYU International Filipino Association.

Media Sponsorship by Asiance Magazine. Beer provided by Carlsberg. Food sponsors Cendrillon and Elvie's.
*****
Thursday, November 16th, 7pm
Featuring Gina Apostol, Sarah Gambito, Lisa Ascalon, Marlon Unas Esguerra & Tai Yo. Hosted by Luis H. Francia

Asian American Writers Workshop
16 West 32nd Street, 10th Floor
btwn Broadway & 5th Avenue
$5 suggested donation

VOTE VOTE VOTE
Despite the numerous attempts at voter suppression
the robo calls in nearly twenty states
the misleading and deceptive flyers the liars who claim
without breaking a smile that the election has moved
a day forward or better yet postponed
despite the avalanche of corrosive rhetoric
the racist ads ("call me") the subterranean codes
despite the easy hackability of the Accu Cards
the yellow buttons on the Sequoia machines
which if switched to manual would allow any voter
or political operative 1,000,000 votes
despite the legions of GOP lawyers
the challenges the demands to brandish picture IDs
despite the cynicism of knowing the elections could be
and probably would be stolen again with any less
vigilance than voting advocates are displaying these days
please vote do vote go vote you should vote
it's your government don't forget yes you own it
please vote please vote PLEASE VOTE

Sunday, November 05, 2006

Quilombo Country

Quilombo Country
Quilombo CountryLast week, as I was dropping a movie off at the university library's media center to be digitized for an online class screening, I glanced up at the wall of new and current DVDs on display, and saw one I hadn't noticed or heard of before: Quilombo Country. (You can see a trailer here.) I assumed from its box that it was either a feature or documentary about the settlements, or quilombos, across northeastern and other parts of Brazil that escaped slaves, or maroons, along with renegade Portuguese, Native Americans, and mixed race people, established beginning in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, the most famous being Palmares* (1600-1694), led by Ganga Zumbi and Zumbi, west of the city of Recife. (In Spanish-speaking countries, such settlements are also known as palenques.) That was enough to make me want to check it out, but what also intrigued me most was that rapper and activist Chuck D. of Public Enemy was its narrator.

Leonard Abrams directs the engaging film, which focuses not on the widely known quilombos (from the Kimbundu [a language native to Angola] word kilombo) or macombos of northeastern Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco, Alagoas, etc.), such as Palmares; Carlos Diegues's fine 1984 feature film Quilombo compellingly treated this particular history. Nor does it examine analogous settlements in the Southeast region (Rio, Minas Gerais, and São Paulo), which are the main venues for many of the best-known recent films set in Brazil (City of God, Madame Satã, Central Station, etc.). Instead, it looks at the ones that exist in the North Amazon region, in the states of Maranhão, and Pará, at whose capital, Belém [or Bethlehem], the mouth of the Amazon River meets the Caribbean Sea. Quilombo Country looks specifically at quilombos in Maranhão's Itapicuru-Mirim area, on giant Marajó Island at the mouth of the Amazon in Pará, and in the Trombetas region in the Amazon River basin. (The photo above, from the Quilombo Country website, shows a father and child eating manioc doughnuts in Trombetas.) As it explores each site, the film succeeds in showing how the communities have survived more than a century of economic, political, social and cultural struggle against an array of forces, beginning with the Dutch and Portuguese governments, and then with the Brazilian state and powerful regional landowners, and more recently with globalization and global capitalism with a Brazilian face. In some cases, the quilombos arose out of estates that were abandoned after the collapse of the sugar economy, in the late 18th century (this was one of the factors that led to the transfer of the national capital from Salvador da Bahia to Rio de Janeiro in 1764), yet eventually the land, though occupied and settled, became the target of land grabs for industrial or governmental uses, requiring the quilombolos (residents) to wage battle directly, sometimes by collective force, and in the courts, to retain theirs. In 1988, Brazil's post-dictatorship constitution granted ownership of the land to the residents, but the film shows how racism, indifference and structural social inequalities, in the form of incomplete schools, infrastructure projects that have bisected some of the quilombos, and industrial encroachment, continue to ensure that the quilombolos' lives aren't easy.

Although the ancestral history of the quilombolos is mixed, the African roots, at least in the setttlements Abrams profiles, predominate. This is clear in many aspects of the quilombolos' material and spiritual culture on display. In addition to the practice of Macumba and the various Carnival-style celebrations, musical forms, dances and performances, and various other kinds of retentions, in the forms of aesthetic artificacts and social practices, are central elements of the quilombolos' lives. The film also shows how strong the sense of racial pride, as Brazilians of African descent--as negros--is among the residents. (As I watched the film I also thought about a fascinating book, Blackness Without Ethnicity, by Livio Sansone, that I've been reading, which problematizes some of the understandings and uses of Blackness in certain regions of Brazil.) In the Trombetas quilombo, several of the residents describe the intense racism they faced as soon as they stepped outside the settlement. One of the terms of opprobrium was, get this, "macaca" (meaning "monkey" in Portuguese). In the Marajó quilombo, which also had a strong Native American influence, one of the men also described how he maintained traditions deriving from this heritage, including tying a ceremonial belt and sacred inscriptions that illuminate the multilayered worldview. As the residents show the abiding sense of racial and cultural pride and community in their settlements, some also make it clear that they fear losing it, along with the means to sustain themselves economically, when they leave the quilombo and go to the city. Some of the former quilombolos describe how alienated they are from their rural roots and way of life, and one young woman notes that, among her other indispensible accoutrements of modernity and urbanity, she simply could not live without her TV. The film also shows an elder lamenting the threat played by globalized Black popular culture, here in the form of reggae, which is especially popular among the young (as rock, hip hop, soul, R&B, house, and other global music forms are in other parts of Brazil).

The film emphasizes that despite the society's racism, hostility and indifference, the quilombolos' pride and joy in their history and survival is profound. In fact, Quilombo Country repeatedly underlines how independence and sovereignty, in the face of constant duress, demanded that the quilombolos develop a range of skills, from farming and hunting to construction and river navigation that the descendents have retained. The film shows a rich and vibrant material and spiritual culture. As I noted above, some of these traditions derived from the African, and especially West (Yoruba-Fon, etc.) and Southwest African (Angolan-Congolese) sociocultural traditions, yet some also developed out of contact with the Portuguese and indigenous peoples in Brazil itself. The quilombos' religious-spiritual, aesthetic and sociocultural traditions, which are thoroughly intertwined, especially interested me. Macumba, which I noted above, has survived and provides another source of sustenance for people in many of the quilombos, as have a number of popular folkloric festivals and celebrations, like the Tambor de Crioula (which a sprightly older woman dances as if she were moving on air); the Santa Filomena; and the Bumba Meu Boi, a lively Carnivalesque (and carnivalesque) performance and ritual celebration that combines African, European and Native American elements around a various legends involving a slave and a bull, since ranching was not uncommon in upper Pará. Abrams doesn't delve too deeply into Macumba, but I detected some of the complexity around issues of gender and performance in the scenes that dealt with it.

One of my few criticisms of the film is its aesthetic roughness; it's shot in digital video, and the editing is okay, but it at times it almost feels cobbled together. Chuck D's voiceover provides a great deal of background information whether you're familiar with Brazil or not--and though I am, I did learn a number of new things about these regions I knew little about--but I was curious to know more about his involvement, though, and Abrams's as well; did he accompany Abrams on the trip, who was present for the filming, and so on. On the website there's a downloadable ethnographic report on three quilombos in Maranhão, and reading them made me wish that Abrams had included a personal interview or discussion of how he came to the project on the DVD. Unfortunately, there are no DVD extras on the film or anything else for that matter, like a menu. The DVD I got from the media center starts up immediately after being popped in the DVD player or computer, so beyond fast-forwarding or rewinding, you cannot really control it at all (and our DVD player in Jersey City sent it into continuous loops). I'm not sure if this was the result of the production company or what but it could use a little bit of technical fine-tuning. Overall, I recommend it for anyone with an interest in this area of Brazilian, African Diasporic and South American histories and cultures.
___
*According to City Brazil, you can visit União dos Palmares, which is in Alagoas State, south of Pernambuco and north of Bahia, and see the Parque Nacional do Zumbi, which occupies the area where Palmares and its satellite towns were situated.

Saturday, November 04, 2006

Mose Tolliver RIP


"Black Bird," c. 1988 paint on wood 16" x 20.5," by Mose Tolliver

"Ala. folk artist Mose Tolliver dies," Yahoo! News
Mose Tolliver, NY Times obituary


(David Bundy/Montgomery Advertiser, via Associated Press)
Mose Toliver with one of his paintings, in 2005

Friday, November 03, 2006

Adrienne Rich: An Appreciation

A few weeks ago, poet Adrienne Rich spent several days at the university as a distinguished visiting professor. With one of my colleagues, Robyn Schiff, I had the opportunity to introduce an informal conversation between her and undergraduate and graduate students and faculty. Most were affiliated with the American Studies or undergraduate creative writing programs. For fans of Rich's work and in poetry in general, here are my introductory remarks (which are somewhat rough, as I haven't re-edited them):

"'I know you are reading this poem': Appreciating Adrienne Rich"

I first read one of Adrienne Rich's poems when I was in junior high school. I remember the book; it was Perrine's Sound and Sense. And I remember the poem: "Aunt Jennifer's Tigers." This poem, from her very first, highly praised collection, A Change of World (1951), as my teacher guided us through it and I read it then, was about the possibilities of the lyric, about poetic form and forms, about taking the personal life and transforming it into poetry. It explored the process of animating the inanimate, which is to say, the eponymous tigers who live, like the panthers in Blake and Rilke that we were also encountering in that class, in the young speaker's needlepoint. Rich's lyric gifts in this volume, evident so early on and great enough to earn her the Yale Series of Younger Poet's prize, continue through her work today. But something else about this graceful, sad poem that I could not articulate then touched me deeply, and several years later, when I came across her National Book Award-winning collection Diving into the Wreck (1971), and began reading the poems in it, specifically works like "In the Prison Yard," whose subject is the Attica uprising and its brutal suppression by Governor Nelson Rockefeller, in which the voice opens with the statement that "underneath my lids another eye has opened" and ends with "This eye / is not for weeping / its vision / must be unblurred // though tears are on my face / its intent is clarity / it must forget / nothing," or the title poem, with its unforgettable, mutable mythopoetics that conclude in the following stanza:
We are, I am, you are
by cowardice or courage
the one who find our way
back to this scene
carrying a knife, a camera
a book of myths
in which
our names do not appear…


I realized the deeper changes that she was ringing even in those early poems. Specifically, I recognized how clearly she was contrasting, in the perfectly pitched meter of poetry of its day, the vibrancy and fearlessness of an inanimate life and the pain and repression of an animate one—Aunt Jennifer's, how the social and political commitment was already there, though in a different mode, in that early verse that Auden, the judge of the Yale prize, condescendingly described as "neatly and modestly dressed." Yet he also stated that those early poems "do not tell fibs," and he was right. Rich's critique in this poem or her first two books was not yet the poetry "for the relief of the body / and the reconstruction of the mind," as she described it in "Planetarium," but it also wasn't quiescent or acquiescent either. As I began to read more of her books over the years, to search them out, I found myself galvanized by her witnessing, which is to say, not only a keeping of that eye open that forgot nothing, a recording with the subaqueous camera, with the pen or keyboard, but also by her engagement and commitment—in and through her art, with life, with lives, hers and ours, with the difficult problems of our society that in fact our official public and even our private discourses often wanted and wants to ignore or paper over, except when it can't, which is to say at moments of social, political, economic, and cultural crisis. Adrienne Rich's engagement and commitment, over a lifetime of remarkable books, a continuous process and act of cultural production, crystallized for me in so many poems I have committed, as the poet Michael Harper urges that we do, to mind (if not memory yet).

To give just a few examples, I'll cite the first of her astonishing "21 Love Poems," from the 1978 collection The Dream of a Common Language, slivers of which I have recited to my students in more than one class. The poem is brief so I'll quote it here:

Wherever in this city, screens flicker
with pornography, with science-fiction vampires,
victimized hirelings bending to the lash,
we also have to walk . . . if simply as we walk
through the rainsoaked garbage, the tabloid cruelties
of our own neighborhoods.
We need to grasp our lives inseparable
from those rancid dreams, that blurt of metal, those disgraces,
and the red begonia perilously flashing
from a tenement sill six stories high,
or the long-legged young girls playing ball
in the junior highschool playground.
No one has imagined us. We want to live like trees,
sycamores blazing through the sulfuric air,
dappled with scars, still exuberantly budding,
our animal passion rooted in the city."


"No one has imagined us"; here, it was the two women courageous and visionary enough to want to live and love as fully as they might, daring and joyous to love each other, directly, openly, "like trees...blazing...still exuberantly budding...rooted in the city"—but for so many of us how true this line was and is in many different ways. No one has imagined us. This moral and ethical courage and clarity, of imagining, of seeing, of writing, of acting—of confronting the world, in and through her art, and art it is, of opening up herself, her vision, to a larger and larger world, to its oppositions with the aim, imperfect but constant, of finding a common language or languages, of bridging but not eliding the fragmentary, fractious and incommensurate, not just encompassing it but opening the space of her life and art to it, in all its ugliness and beauty, cruelty and kindness, indefensibility and utter need to be defended, not in a pietics but a poetics, a true making and thinking and seeing, is one of Adrienne Rich's greatest gifts to the world. This production of a critically engaged discourse, an art, that dares to and regularly enters those ruptures, those interstices, those blank and forgotten spaces, of history and society, written "from the marrow of our bones," as she has so beautifully put it in one of her poems, that gathers them into poetry, that refuses to envision a world that could not be better, that will not and cannot be better, which is to say, that can be, is what her poetry, as she in her life, embodies.

"In those years," she begins a 1991 poem of the same name, "people will say, we lost track of the meaning of we, of you, we found ourselves reduced to I," and she goes on to describe the excuses we make, she has made—because she doesn't let herself off the hook—for our flight, which is a recourse, into the "personal," the "only life / we could bear witness to," yet she goes on to note that nevertheless, "the great dark birds of history screamed and plunged / into our personal weather" wounding us all the same as we stood on the shore, dazed, "saying I"—yet Adrienne Rich's poems return us again and again to the meanings of "we," to its potentialities, its power. What does it mean to envision and write into the world a "we" that we continually fail to grasp, to assume, to enact? She has done so again and again, and I'll end with the ending of another poem, from her collection An Atlas of the Difficult World, whose title, I think, shows us in as clear a way possible the work, the poetic labor, which is a labor of courage, of love, of fearlessness, that she's been engaged in for more than half a century: it's from the "Dedications" section of the title poem, and as the little section I'll quote makes clear, it reaches out to that "we" that we often fail or refuse or fear to see, to imagine, that "we" whose names do not appear in the book, except as she opens up the space of this poem, its address, here they, here we, are:
I know you are reading this poem which is not in your language
guessing at some words while others keep you reading
I know you are reading this poem listening for something, torn
between bitterness and hope
turning back once again to the task you cannot refuse.
I know you are reading this poem because there is nothing else
left to read
there where you have landed, stripped as you are.

Thursday, November 02, 2006

Día de los Muertos

On this All Souls Day/Day of the Dead/el Día de los Muertos, I thought I'd post a poem by the late Octavio Paz, one of Mexico's and the world's greatest poets of all time, which speaks to the precious passage--of time, between moments, between worlds.

PazBetween Going and Staying

Between going and staying the day wavers,
in love with its own transparency.
The circular afternoon is now a bay
where the world in stillness rocks.
All is visible and all elusive,
all is near and can't be touched.
Paper, book, pencil, glass,
rest in the shade of their names.
Time throbbing in my temples repeats
the same unchanging syllable of blood.
The light turns the indifferent wall
into a ghostly theater of reflections.
I find myself in the middle of an eye,
watching myself in its blank stare.
The moment scatters. Motionless,
I stay and go: I am a pause

Copyright © Octavio Paz, 2006.

Si Simmons RIP
On this All Souls Day, many respectful departures to Si Simmons, the oldest and longest-lived former member of the Negro Leagues, who made it to 111 years and died the other day. Without his sacrifice and those of so many others, a good portion of today's players, including stars like Barry Bonds, Albert Pujols, David Ortiz, Ryan Howard, and Dontrelle Willis, to name just a few, might not be where they are.

Wednesday, November 01, 2006

Novel Days and So Much Else

National Novel-Writing Month
It's November 1, which means this is the first day of National Novel-Writing Month. It's also the first day of several other specialized months I don't recall, and to tell the truth, the idea that someone could write a novel in a month is a bit preposterous, unless you clarify that the aesthetic standard is not the best novels ever written or even the vast tide of mediocres churned out but the lowest common denominator, which very well could be penned in one month. That is to say, the novel need not be 1) complete, 2) more than a first draft, 3) very good, 4) good, 5) even mediocre, and 6) a novel. I keep reading "50,000" words or "175" pages bandied about as if the length of a work of prose fiction alone determines the genre, but it might be fair to say that at 50,000 words you no longer have even a long, long short story ("The Dead") or a novella ("Seize the Day"), even if what results isn't really, well, a novel. I guess someone'll have to think up a name based solely on length.

William Faulkner did supposedly write The Sound and the Fury, one of the greatest novels in the English language, in a very short time, but it took more than 4 weeks, I believe (16 might be more like it); Barbara Cartland, on the other hand, wrote countless novels (perhaps the number exceeds several hundred) very quickly, even breaking a record by writing 24 in one year, and they did bring many people (I think the number is 1 billion) great pleasure, but as for their quality.... Speed, it strikes me, is a necessity with this project, as is a preexistinng idea; most decent novelists have tended to let the ideas for their books steep for at least a good moment, and of course anyone familiar with most novels since the days of Miguel de Cervantes, François Rabelais, or, moving forward a bit, to England's Samuel Richardson, is aware that they often change in revision, sometimes radically--and sometimes over many, many revisions. My former student Francisco Mejia is a verrrrrry fast writer. He works at almost Joyce Carol Oatesian speed. But I think a month may be even too swift for him....

At any rate, the idea is an interesting and provocative one. At the university we ask our upper-level undergraduates to write a novella in about 5 months (1/2 the winter quarter and all of the spring one), which leads to great anxiety, many lost nights for the professor and students, and some wonderful pieces by the end of the year (or at least good starts), and certainly it's possible to write a novel in less time than it took James Joyce with Ulysses (yet again another of the greatest novels in the English language, requiring 17 years, which show in every line), but...one month! Well--let's say a first draft or much of a draft. That I can see. Maybe I'll try it. If anyone is game, keep J's Theater posted. And get cracking!

PS: Maybe a quick, painless November-written novel to go along with the right Jimmy Choo shoes, closet full of spring 2007 Prada suits, new Mercedes SUV, and McMansion in that gated community in the ex-ex-urbs! The commodity society wins out every time!

Wole Soyinka Speaks on Othello's Dominion, the Immigrant's Domain
When I was in college, I went through a mild literary obsession with Wole Soyinka (at left, tonight, cellphone pic). I'd happened upon Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart (which many universities and even high schools now teach, though I wasn't so fortunate to get that kind of institutionalized introduction), and the poetry of Christopher Okigbo (who died in the Biafran War and whose poetry seemed so elusive and exquisite and hopeful and tragic that I wanted to mimic it), and that jumpstarted an interest in anything written by anyone from Nigeria. In those pre-Google days, I went and searched the library shelves and card catalogues, and one of the first names that popped up was Wole Soyinka. I am trying to remember what of his I read first; I think it was the poems in A Shuttle in the Crypt, because I concretely recall thinking about them (elusive and exquisite and not very hopeful but not tragic either) when he was named the 1986 Nobel Laureate. He had written them during his imprisonment during the Biafran War, and yet again, I wanted to mimic them but realized fairly quickly that I lacked not only his linguistic gifts but the context in which they were written. After he received the Nobel Prize, many of his books went into print, and I ended up reading most of the poetry I could get my hands on, his novel The Interpreters, and many of his nonfiction books, like the memoir Aké and his study of African mythology and its relation to African societies. I didn't read any of his plays until sometime later (the mid 1990s), but the spell cast by those poems (which interestingly enough my former classmate and old friend Ngozi Ola's work was deeply in dialogue with) has never fully subsided. I had the opportunity to use some of his theorizations of myth in the first literature class I taught, and I periodically dip into his poetry for inspiration and to remind myself of what I have considered to be a standard.

As part of this fall's One Book One University program, which is focusing on Shakespeare's Othello, Soyinka gave a talk on "Othello's Dominion, the Immigrant's Domain," this evening. I got to speak with him briefly before his peroration, which drew a line from Othello's strange status in Venice through to the United States's protestations of its dis-ease in the world and its ongoing cry of why does the rest of the world dislike us so, touching upon a range of issues, including his own immigration in the 1950s to Britain to study at Oxford and his status as one of the "Princes of Exotica," which changed several years later as waves ("boatloads") of Caribbean immigrants arrived to work in the United Kingdom's factories and rebuild its economy. I saw him calling into question the simple reading of Othello as an assimilationist who ends up being duped; he wanted to show how cut off, isolated, family-less and denatured, defamiliarized, that is, Othello was, and how the violence he enacted were not crimes as we know them, but operating in contexts that are unknown to us today and yet, as in the case of honor crimes across the globe, and the radical alienation of the self resulting in murder and suicide, horrifyingly comprehensible. At least that's what I think I heard, but my immediate thought at the end was that the talk was inspired and enlightening, and that I wanted to read it slowly to grasp all that was in it. Part of the time I was marveling at his sheer performance of the self--his white picked-out afro and goattee, his trim profile, his immaculate buba, his rich, resonant voice. Given the technical glitches preceding the event, I doubt that it was captured on tape and I didn't bring my trusty DAT recorder, but perhaps someone else did record it, and they'll put this and the other Othello events, including a discussion of Tayeb Salih's Season of Migration to the North, featuring three colleagues, Nasrin Qader, Christine Froula and Evan Mwangi, that I introduced the other night, in book or audio form.

Kerry's Gaffe, 5 Questions for the Iraq-mire Gang
The media is in a state of total testeria about John Kerry's gaffe (at least so say the blogs), but then again, he was the (lackluster) Democratic presidential candidate in 2004, he always knows how to put his patrician foot in his platinum shovel-shaped mouth, and the Republican echo-braying machine has gotten whipped up into yet another lather of sanctimony, so of course the mainstream media follow along like the dazed sheeple they are. But here are five questions I'd like one of these media bobbleheads to ask Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, or any of their surrogates leading up to the elections next Tuesday. All five are very simple, and let's see if we get a straight answer, outrage, sanctimony, people whipped up into a Hitl...you get my drift.

  1. When Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Al-Maliki ordered the US military to end its blockade of Baghdad's Sadr City, George W. Bush's compliance effectively broke longstanding military tradition and stopped the search for the Iraqi-American soldier who reportedly was abducted from the home of his bride just a week ago. Why did George Bush bow to the Iraqi Prime Minister's demands and effectively allow him to order the US military around? What is he doing about the fate of the missing/abducted US soldier, and why did he take actions that appear to have abandoned the soldier and possibly further endangered his life? Who controls the US military in Iraq, George Bush and his generals, or the Iranian-linked, Moqtada Al-Sadr controlled Iraqi Prime Minister?
  2. What exactly happened on October 11, 2006 at US Falcon Base, which Iraqi militias hit, and which proceeded to blow up all night long a few weeks ago? Initially we were told that it wasn't an insurgent attack, then it was later confirmed to be one. Were any of the 500-5,000 US troops based there injured, and if so, how many? Were any killed, and if so, how many? Why has there been a mainstream media blackout since October 12, and why aren't we getting anything more than vague assurances from the US military?
  3. Why does the US Air Force need an emergency $50 billion to "bring dead and wounded soldiers" back from Iraq and Afghanistan? $50 billion is exactly half its annual budget. Exactly how many "dead and wounded soldiers" are there, really? Didn't the Congress just appropriate an extra $18 billion to the military back in the late summer, so what exactly is going on over there? What are we not being told about where this money is going?
  4. Iraq is moving closer to being partitioned, which could spark even worse sectarian and tribal battles, as well as expand the theater of this disastrous war to surrounding states like Syria, Iran (which is already involved, as it has close ties to the Maliki government and SCIRI ruling parliamentary party), Turkey (which is basically involved, and has allegedly massed troops at the border of Iraqi Kurdistan), Saudi Arabia (which is strongly urging that there be no abrupt withdrawal for fear of partitioning and widespread violence), Kuwait, and Jordan (to which hundreds of thousands of Iraqis have already fled). What concrete steps is the US government taking to prevent the geonational and political disintegration of Iraq, and what plan do the Bush administration and the US military have in the event that the calls for regional sovereignty take hold and the country does de facto break up into discrete states?
  5. House Republican leader John Boehner (R-OH), who is also involved in the ongoing Foley-Kolbe-Page-gate scandal, made statements today suggesting that it was the troops on the ground, and not Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld and his strategists, as well as the Bush White House and its administrative proxies in Iraq, who are responsible for the missteps, bumbling, and disasters that have taken place in Iraq, pushing it, as military strategists have noted, towards "chaos." Will you demand an apology from Boehner for insulting the brave women and men of the US military, and also demand that any other Republicans who insult the dignity and fortitude of the troops either apologize or resign their positions?
Clifford Geertz RIP
Clifford Geertz, one of the most important, legendary figures in the field of anthropology, and a central giant in 20th century social sciences, the humanities and American intellectual life, just passed away, at 80. Here's the obituary from the Institute for Advanced Studies, in Princeton, New Jersey, where'd he conducted research (they don't exactly "teach" there) for many years.

Post-Traumatic Stress Syndrome Affecting Abandoned New Orleans Teens
I have many thoughts on Adam Nossiter's New York Times story on some of the struggling teenagers of New Orleans, many of whom are raising themselves, but rather than take a week to comment, I'll post the link and welcome any responses.

Damian Maurice (Saunders) Exhibit in DC
Recently I received a flyer for painter Damian Maurice Saunders' new show, which is going up soon in Washington, DC. If you're in town, it looks like it'll be a show to catch.
Maurice Flyer